Journal of Wisdom Political Science and Multidisciplinary Sciences

Appropriate Measures to Prevent the Impact of the Enforcement of the Computer-Related Crime Act B.E. 2560 (2017)

นายพิพิชญ์ พิศรูป — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This article aims to analyze the impacts of the enforcement of the Computer-Related Crime Act B.E. 2560 (2017), a key legal mechanism for regulating cyber threats such as the dissemination of false information, fake news, and online fraud. While the law enhances cybersecurity, certain provisions and their vague interpretations have raised concerns regarding freedom of expression, misuse for political purposes, and violations of individual privacy. The study proposes balanced enforcement grounded in human rights principles, the rule of law, and public participation. Policy recommendations include clarifying ambiguous legal language, promoting transparency, and establishing independent oversight mechanisms. These measures are essential to ensure that the law is enforced effectively without infringing upon civil liberties in a democratic society.

Effective local leaders

Phaphornan Adjaklub, Jagraval Sukmaitree, Keratiwan Kalayanamitra — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Local leaders are very important to the local area. This is because local leaders will be responsible for local administration and development to be successful. From a review of the literature, documents, and textbooks, it was found that effective local leaders should have the following characteristics: 1) have a vision 2) have a good personality 3) be committed to work and be patient 4) have morality and ethics 5) use the principles of participation Participate in management 6) Have good human relations at work 7) Have initiative and be a leader of change 8) Have the ability to communicate 9) Support and help subordinates 10) Have the ability Creating motivation and 11) knowing how to use information technology systems 12) managing work under the principles of good governance It consists of the rule of law, the principle of morality, and the principle of transparency. Principles of participation Principles of Responsibility and the principle of value for money 13) have knowledge and ability in management and community development 14) have leadership and follower in person 15) have a systematic way of thinking and 16) have the ability to adapt to be a person of Learning to keep up with changes.

Efficiency in the performance of government officers' work

Suphatcha Jamsie — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the performance efficiency of government officials by utilizing key administrative frameworks, including Max Weber's Bureaucratic Theory, Frederick W. Taylor's Scientific Management, Henri Fayol's POCCC Theory, Lyndall Urwick and Luther Gulick's POSDCoRB Theory, and McKinsey's 7S Model. Each of these frameworks plays a crucial role in developing effective public sector management strategies. The effective public sector management requires the integration of various administrative concepts to establish a structured, transparent, and highly efficient working system. Emphasis is placed on organizational structure, administrative systems, and shared values among personnel. Furthermore, planning, control, and efficient human resource utilization are critical factors contributing to the success of government agencies. The results of this study can be applied as a guideline to enhance the efficiency of government officials in alignment with contemporary social and economic contexts.

THE Active Ingredients of Fresh Cannabis and Alternative Medicine

Kriangsak Phramphun — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The Ministry of Public Health of Thailand officially removed cannabis from the Category 5Narcotics list on June 9, 2022, reclassifying it as a controlled herbal plant. Cannabis can now be utilized, particularly through the extraction of THC and CBD in concentrations not exceeding 0.2% by weight. Currently, cannabis is used in medical treatments, research studies, and various product developments, with the stipulation that all extracts must be produced domestically. Cannabis has also been incorporated into alternative medicine practices to treat symptoms and diseases that have not responded adequately to conventional medical treatments. Cannabis contains two major active compounds: THC and CBD. THC has been used for its anti-cancer properties, antiemetic effects, appetite stimulation, and pain relief. Specifically, THC exhibits anti-tumor activity in brain tumors. Meanwhile, CBD has been incorporated into medications such as nabilone, a cannabinoid drug used to alleviate nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. Additionally, CBD has been found to reduce tremors and improve mobility in Parkinson's disease patients. However, prolonged regular use of these substances can lead to tolerance, requiring increased dosages to achieve the same therapeutic effect, potentially resulting in dependency. Fresh cannabis primarily contains the acidic forms of these compounds: THCA and CBDA. The “A” denotes the natural acidic form. Over time, or when exposed to heat, these acidic phytocannabinoids undergo decarboxylation, converting into their neutral counterparts. THCA and CBDA are mainly found in the fresh flowers and leaves of the cannabis plant. THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) is a naturally occurring cannabinoid that is non-psychoactive when consumed in its unprocessed form. Studies conducted abroad on patients who had not improved with conventional treatments showed that switching to fresh cannabis juice could alleviate and even cure certain diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), brain tumors, and rheumatoid arthritis. Nevertheless, the use of fresh cannabis requires caution. To ensure safety, cannabis must be cultivated without the use of any chemical substances, as contamination could pose significant health risks. Cannabis is known for its high capacity to absorb heavy metals from the soil. Consequently, fresh cannabis may be contaminated, particularly with heavy metals such as lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), and mercury (Hg), which tend to accumulate in the leaves and flowers. Excessive intake of THCA and CBDA contaminated with these substances could adversely affect health and potentially lead to the development of various diseases.

ฺฺBUDDHISM CULTURE TOURISM ROUTES TO PROMOTE DUNHUANG CULTURE DEVELOPMENT; SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Ping Qin, Phuvanart Rattanarungsikul — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Many cultural heritage sites face challenges in preserving historical significance while promoting tourism to drive economic growth. Dunhuang, a notable cultural hub, confronts similar issues as it seeks to attract tourism while protecting its valuable Buddhist heritage. This literature review examines the key factors contributing to the successful integration of Buddhist culture in tourism development to support cultural tourism in Dunhuang. Focusing on studies published between 2016 and 2023, the review explores various practical strategies, such as cultural preservation initiatives, infrastructure improvements, and community engagement programs, which have supported sustainable tourism and heritage conservation. Experts emphasize the importance of preserving cultural authenticity while enhancing the tourist experience, noting that investments in infrastructure, especially in transportation, accommodation, and preservation technology, are essential for sustainable tourism growth. Furthermore, collaborative efforts, including government policy support and community involvement, are critical in balancing cultural preservation and tourism development. This study highlights the importance of a well-rounded approach, where preservation, infrastructure, and community engagement collectively enhance Dunhuang's cultural tourism experience.

Perspectives and Opinions on the Application of ChatGPT for English Writing of Thai University Students in Bangkok

Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research explores 1) the perspectives and opinions of Thai university students in Bangkok regarding the use of ChatGPT for improving their English writing skills. 2) to compare the perspectives and opinions of Thai university students in Bangkok regarding the use of ChatGPT. The quantitative research was done with a sample of 400 university students. The reliance on the questionnaire is 0.89. The statistics used for analysis were mean, percentage, standard deviation, t-test and one-way ANOVA.

The results found that: 1) 62.75 % of respondents were female, 34.70 % were between the ages of 28-32, 59.90% had a master's degree, and 30.25% had experience using ChatGPT between 7 -12 months. 2) Overall, the opinions were at a very high level of agreement, with a mean of 4.40. When considering each item, Perspectives and Opinions on the application of ChatGPT in English Writing; Using ChatGPT to translate Thai sentences into English was at a very high level of agreement (= 4.65), Improved and checking Grammar was at a very high level of agreement (=4.53) and improve Vocabulary was at a very high level of agreement (= 4.49). 3) In hypothesis testing, the students of different genders had statistically significant differences in perspectives and opinions on the Application of ChatGPT in English Writing at the level of .05. (t=5.87, p=.000). Students of various ages and level of education have perspectives and opinions with statistically significant differences at the level of. 0.5. (F=9.75, p=.000). Students have different experience using ChatGPT, had statistically significant differences at the level of .05. (F=10.43, p=.000).

Solution to Poverty in Muang Samut Sakhon District, Samut Sakhon Province

่jidapa jantasiri — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The current poverty problem is a problem that seriously affects people's quality of life. Because the income dimension has special spatial factors, it affects a wider range of people's lifestyles, so this study is worthy of attention. Probe into the poverty situation of poor households in No. 2 county. Study projects related to solving poverty problems in sub-districts, cities, atolls and areas 3. In order to file a way and implementation process of helping poor households in coastal urban areas, the qualitative research model was adopted to collect the data of 20 data providers, and the conclusions were drawn through explanation and analysis. The results showed that:

Research on poverty has found that households in the area have insufficient income to cover the cost of living and a lack of career opportunities or choices. Understanding the increase in knowledge, health issues, unsanitary quality of life, and lack of knowledge and understanding of accessing basic public services. The number of people participating in social activities is still very small, and the adaptability of urbanized society is also increasing, leading to social differences. 2. Projects related to solving income level poverty have found that integration is the process of applying science or knowledge to different disciplines. The community fund project aims to promote occupational integration. 3. Guidelines and operational procedures that will help impoverished families should develop human capital, knowledge, and labor capabilities. Labor quality, health, social capital, member integration, rules and regulations, and activities that reduce inequality. Economic capital can reduce expenditures. Natural resource capital utilizes public areas and community water sources.

Keywords: Poverty issues/ Poverty dimension / Poverty solutions

Sustainable Supply Chain Management in Industrial Businesses in the Eastern Region

Khemjinan Terdtoonkanka — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to: 1) examine the key factors influencing the implementation of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) in industrial businesses within the Eastern region of Thailand, 2) explore the processes and strategies employed by these businesses in developing and managing sustainable supply chains, and 3) assess the impact of SSCM on operational efficiency and competitive capability in the industrial sector. This research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing focus group discussions with individuals possessing substantial expertise in supply chain management, as well as those who can provide valuable insights into the research topic. The sample consisted of 10 participants, including executives from private sector companies, government agencies, and academic organizations.

The findings of the study reveal that: 1) various factors significantly influence the development of sustainable supply chains, with environmental considerations being the most critical, 2) the selection of sustainable suppliers is a prevalent practice adopted by businesses in the region to ensure the development and management of sustainable supply chains, and 3) when evaluating the impact of SSCM on operational efficiency and competitiveness, the creation of consumer trust is identified as the most influential factor. This trust is seen as essential not only for enhancing corporate reputation but also for fostering the long-term sustainability of supply chain operations, ultimately strengthening the competitive position of industrial businesses in the region.

This research underscores the importance of integrating sustainability into supply chain management and highlights the role of environmental factors, supplier collaboration, and consumer trust in enhancing both operational efficiency and competitive capability within the industrial sector of the Eastern region.

Competencies affecting employee performance in the Northern Industrial Estate

sakda kadkran — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research article aims to : 1) investigate the influence of personal factors—such as gender, age, work experience, and job position—on the job performance of employees in industrial estates in Northern Thailand, and 2) examine the competencies affecting work efficiency, which include achievement orientation, service-mindedness, expertise accumulation, integrity and ethics, and teamwork. The sample consisted of 381 employees from Northern industrial estates who responded to a questionnaire developed by the researcher using a five-point rating scale. The instrument demonstrated a reliability coefficient of 0.86. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including percentage, mean, and standard deviation, and inferential statistics, including Independent Sample T-Test, One-Way ANOVA, and Multiple Regression Analysis. The hypotheses were tested at a significance level of 0.05.

The research results found that 1) The overall competency in job performance of employees in industrial estates in Northern Thailand was at a high level across all five aspects ( =4.39, S.D. = .389) which included achievement orientation, service-mindedness, expertise accumulation, integrity, and teamwork. 2) The overall job performance efficiency of employees in industrial estates in Northern Thailand was also at a high level ( =4.29, S.D. = .465) consisting of work quality, work quantity, time management, and cost management. 3) A comparative analysis of employees' performance levels in Northern industrial estates, categorized by personal factors, showed no statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level.

Keywords: Competency, Work Performance, Northern Industrial Estates

The Influence of Recession Indicators, Bank-Specific Factors, and Macroeconomic Factors on the Credit Growth Rate of Listed Commercial Banks in Thailand: Before and After Emergency Decree on The Provision of Financial Assistance for Entrepreneurs Affected by Covid-19 Pandemic

plaifah siriworawat, Pornwan Nunthaphad — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to examine the influence of recession indicators, bank-specific factors, and macroeconomic factors on the credit growth rate of listed commercial banks in Thailand, before and after the Emergency Decree on the Provision of Financial Assistance for Entrepreneurs Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. Secondary data, in the form of time series data, were collected on a quarterly basis from Q3 2011 to Q2 2024, covering a total 52 quarters. The multiple regression model was used for analysis. The independent variables include six factors: Recession indicators, Loan-to-Deposit Ratio, Liquidity Assets to Total Assets Ratio, Return on Assets, Gross Domestic Product, and Inflation Rate. Additionally, one dummy variable was included to represent Emergency Decree on the Provision of Financial Assistance for Entrepreneurs Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. According to the result, Recession Indicators, Loan-to-Deposit Ratio, Liquidity Assets to Total Assets Ratio, Return on Assets, and Gross Domestic Product have a positive influence on the credit growth rate. In contrast, Inflation Rate and the Emergency Decree have a negative influence on credit growth.

Expectations and Satisfaction with Using the Service : A New Retail of Generation Y

Rnyaphat Kecharananta — Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study investigates the expectations and satisfaction of Generation Y consumers toward New Retail service formats. A total of 400 respondents were selected using quota sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency , percentage , mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics , including Independent Sample T - test , One - Way ANOVA , Paired Sample T - test and Importance - Performance Analysis (IPA).

The results indicated that demographic factors did not significantly influence the use of New Retail services. However , there were statistically significant differences (at the 0.05 level) in expectations and satisfaction across various elements namely product , price , distribution channels , promotion , packaging , personnel and bargaining power. The IPA revealed that distribution channels and promotion were positioned in Quadrant A (high importance , high performance) product , price , communication and personnel in Quadrant B (high importance , low performance) and packaging and bargaining power in Quadrant C (low importance , high performance).

Wastes management Guidelines in Communities along the Bang Nara River Case Study Kalaetapae Village, Kalaepayae Village and Taladkao Village

Sun, 02 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research studies Waste management Guidelines in communities along the Bang Nara River, Case study Kalaetapae village, Kalaepayae village and Taladkao village, Narathiwat Province. The objectives of the research 1) To study the cause of solid waste in Bangnara riverside village 2) To study the impact of waste problems in Bangnara riverside village 3) To study the guidelines for solid waste disposal and generate income from waste in Bangnara riverside village. This research used mixed methods research by using a sampling group technique. There are 2 sampling groups. The first group is a sample population of 335 people in Kalaetapae village, Kalaepayae village, and Taladkao village. The second group is key informants; the director of the Department of Public Health and Environment, an expert public health officer, and an employee of the Department of Public Health and Environment by purposive sampling. The instruments used for collecting data consisted of a questionnaire, an In-depth Interview, an analysis of data using ready-made statistical analysis programs, and descriptive statistics.

The research results found that 1) The cause of waste comes from people's consumption behaviour, community expansion, and local shops not separating waste types before disposal. Waste floats along the water current and piles up along the Bang Nara River, causing a large amount of waste to accumulate. 2) The impact of waste problems has 6 aspects: long-term impact, environmental impact, sanitation impact, social impact, quality of life impact, and economic impact. 3) Communities along the Bang Nara River should use the 3R principle to manage waste problems in the area. Households separate waste at the source, for example, each household in the community separates waste before disposal at the waste collection point or before disposal. Narathiwat Municipality should also promote training projects to provide knowledge to communities on waste separation and proper disposal of each type of waste according to sanitary principles.

Effect of Foot Massage Areca Seed Innovation on Relieving Foot Numbness of Diabetic Patients in the Elderly with Participation Concept

Sun, 02 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research is quasi-experimental. The objectives are as follows: 1) to study the effect of foot massage, areca seed innovation, on relieving numbness in the feet of diabetic patients in the elderly with the concept of participation. 2) to compare the level of numbness in the feet of diabetic patients in the elderly before and after the trial of the areca seed innovation for foot massage with the concept of participation, the sample groups used were elderly men and women aged 60 years and over who were diabetic patients and had numbness in their feet from 1 point. And above at Tai Hat Subdistrict Health Promoting Hospital, Samut Songkhram Province, 30 people were selected by purposive sampling. Statistics used in the analysis include percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Comparing the results before and after the innovation trial using a paired-sample t-test and having repeated measurements with repeated measurement analysis. The results of the research found that the majority of elderly diabetic patients had the opinion that innovative areca seed foot massage to relieve numbness in the feet of diabetic patients in the elderly, with the participation concept, can reduce numbness in the feet the most. (4.67, S.D. = .547). The average score for the level of foot numbness in elderly diabetic patients after using areca seed innovation with a participation concept using monofilaments to measure the level of sensation in the feet at 4 points on each foot, namely, the big toe and the 1st, 3rd, and 5th metatarsal heads, which will be evaluated once a week for 8 weeks, is better than before using the innovation, with statistical significance at the .05 level.

Progress in Policy Promoting Secondary Cities Tourism in Phichit Province

Thanawat Muthayanakon — Sun, 09 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to study the promotion of secondary city tourism in Mueang District, Phichit Province. The main objectives are: 1. To study the potential of tourist attractions in Mueang District, Phichit Province. 2. To study the goals of the secondary city tourism development plan in Mueang District, Phichit Province. 3. To study the guidelines for promoting secondary city tourism in Mueang District, Phichit Province.

This research is a qualitative research using interviews with 20 key informants. The analysis is interpreted to create conclusions. The results of the study found that 1. The potential of tourist attractions in Mueang District, Phichit Province is very ready to facilitate development, improvement or change. Various tourist attractions in Mueang District, Phichit Province still have historical, artistic, cultural, traditional, natural tourist attractions and have sufficient facilities to support tourists. 2. The goal of the secondary city tourism development plan in Mueang District, Phichit Province is to promote tourism and develop Phichit Province into a creative city to attract both domestic and international tourists. 3. Guidelines for promoting secondary city tourism in Mueang District, Phichit Province 1) Publicize local tourist attractions for tourists to know through electronic media. 2) Support OTOP/SME products and services to the international market. 3) Develop the infrastructure of Phichit Province to be more efficient. 4) Organize annual activities that are cultural symbols or highlights of Phichit Province to attract tourists.