Art and Architecture Journal Naresuan University

Art as living heritage: An art-based participatory learning model for sustaining traditional wooden boat-building knowledge in

Sasikan Srisopon, Parisa Musigakama, Aamaal Phakdeetham Chimvilaisup — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This article presents findings from a broader research project that sought to develop a participatory art-based learning process for understanding the roles of art, place, and community participation in safeguarding intangible cultural heritage. The study had three objectives: 1. to design and develop such a learning process, 2.to analyze the spatial, artistic, and participatory learning outcomes affecting participants’ perceptions and attitudes toward intangible cultural heritage conservation, and 3. to examine the alignment of Art-Based Learning (ABL), Place-Based Education (PBE), Participatory Action Research (PAR), Community-Based Art Education (CBAE), and Critical Pedagogy within contemporary cultural knowledge management. Employing participatory action research, the study was conducted over four months through three phases: co-design, workshop implementation at the Sri Charoen keel beam site, and collective reflection. Data were drawn from 42 completed questionnaires, together with observation, focus group discussion, in-depth interviews, and artwork analysis.The findings showed that 100% of participants reported greater understanding and appreciation of cultural values, 97.62% indicated that the activities met their expectations, and 88.10% expressed interest in joining future conservation networks. Qualitative findings further confirmed that ABPL fostered four dimensions of learning—technical knowledge, affective and aesthetic engagement, cultural-ecological understanding, and social-communicative learning—while enhancing spatial awareness and enabling the community to act as co-creators of knowledge. The study suggests that ABPL has strong potential as a cultural learning innovation for both community and educational contexts.

A study of cement tiles to prevent heat from the roof decks using foam waste

Watcharin Jinwuth — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to study the heat insulation efficiency of cement floor tiles mixed with recycled foam for installation on concrete rooftops, which typically accumulate and radiate heat into the rooms below. Currently, Thailand generates over 2.7 million tons of plastic and foam waste per year, leading to significant environmental problems such as drainage blockage, harm to living organisms, and greenhouse gas emissions from disposal processes. Recycling waste foam for use as a construction material presents a sustainable approach to addressing this issue. In this study, used foam was mixed with cement and sand to produce lightweight, low-cost cement tiles with thermal insulation properties. Experimental results showed that the foam–cement tiles effectively reduced heat transfer through concrete rooftops, maintaining an average indoor temperature of 32°C under outdoor conditions with a maximum temperature of 42.6°C. The optimal mixing ratio of cement : sand : foam was found to be 1 : 1 : 0.05, providing adequate strength and light weight. Furthermore, the study found that the tiles should be elevated with 2.5 cm supports to allow air circulation beneath the tiles, preventing direct heat transfer to the rooftop surface and thereby enhancing the building’s overall thermal insulation performance.

The study on physical properties of rubber flooring with plastic waste

Sittipong Permpituck, Witiya Pittungnapoo, Kirati Sattanon, Sirodom Sueaklai — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

Natural rubber is not only a key driver of Thailand’s economic development but also plays a significant role in its social and rural economies, as it generates employment and strengthens community resilience. Concurrently, Thailand is facing a critical environmental challenge from plastic waste, exceeding 2 million tons annually. In response, this study proposes the development of anti-slip rubber flooring tiles incorporating recycled plastic waste, aiming to reduce plastic waste through material reuse while enhancing product value.The research focuses on the physical properties of rubber tiles blended with recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET), evaluated in accordance with ASTM standards. Key performance indicators include tensile strength, tear strength, hardness, and slip resistance. PET particles were prepared in three sizes: 4.72 mm (sieve No. 4), 3.01 mm (sieve No. 6), and 1.63 mm (sieve No. 10), to determine the optimal size for anti-slip flooring applications.The results indicate that rubber tiles containing PET particles of 3.01 mm exhibited the highest mechanical performance among all samples. Specifically, the tensile strength reached 13.72 MPa, while the elongation at break exceeded ASTM standards (150–300%) for all samples, with a maximum value of 713.91%. Similarly, the highest tear strength was recorded at 27.20 MPa for the same particle size. In terms of hardness, ASTM specifies an optimal range of 65 ± 5 Shore A. However, all tested samples fell outside this range, indicating the need for further material formulation improvements.Regarding slip resistance, ASTM standards require a minimum value of 36 PTV under wet conditions. The findings reveal that water significantly reduces slip resistance performance. While all samples demonstrated high slip resistance under dry conditions, their performance decreased substantially when tested on wet surfaces.In conclusion, the incorporation of recycled PET, particularly at a particle size of 3.01 mm, shows strong potential for enhancing the mechanical properties of rubber flooring tiles. However, further optimization is required to meet hardness standards and improve slip resistance under wet conditions, ensuring suitability for practical applications.

Innovative bio-Based textile of sustainable fashion and lifestyle products in the creative lanna economy for micro-generation: zillennials

charothorn Tipuppathum, Patcha U-Tiswannakul — Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This study is part of the research project titled “Innovative Bio-Based Textile of Sustainable Fashion and Lifestyle Products in the Creative Lanna Economy for Micro-Generation: Zillennials. The objective is
to develop branding and product design guidelines that integrate bio-based textile innovations with the cultural identity of Lanna, targeting the micro-generation: Zillennial. Utilizing in-depth interviews, survey research, and the paper doll technique, the study explores the potential of agricultural waste from wood pulp in the Northern Economic Corridor (NEC) for transformation into cellulosic fibers and bio-based polymers. Cellulose extracted from plant sources, combined with natural polymers and bio-based synthetics, was found suitable for both handicraft and industrial applications. Findings reveal that 80.48% of Zillennials prefer bio-elastic yarns and 40.48% prefer PLA (Polylactic Acid) fibers. In terms of functional properties, recyclability (84.82%) and biodegradability (60.00%) are highly valued. Key purchase drivers include individuality and self-expression (90.84%), bold prints (88.19%), and green materials (26.75%). The target group showed strong interest in fashion and accessories (96.87%), with 86.99% appreciating traditional Lanna garment structures/ silhouette. Street style emerged as the most favored fashion style (mean = 4.45), followed by futuristic (4.03) and athleisure (3.77). The research findings indicate that Zillennials place a high value on sustainable fashion that is uniquely connected to local cultural identity. The use of innovative materials derived from agricultural waste in the Northern Economic Corridor region adds value to fashion and lifestyle products, aligning with the preferences of environmentally conscious younger consumers.

Relationship between painting and sound art in a state of emotion

Chatchai Notananda, Rongkakorn Anantasanta — Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

“Mood of Moment of Time” investigates the relationship between seeing and hearing, grounded in childhood experiences within a military household that emphasized discipline, responsibility, and continuous exposure to sonic environments shaped by tools, weapons, intelligence work, and civic events. The project develops a mixed-media practice combining painting and sound art. Its objectives are: (1) to translate abstract affective states into clearly perceivable forms through the conjunction of sound and painting; and (2) to create a multisensory “shared perceptual field” that allows viewers to access memory and feeling without relying on discursive interpretation. Methodologically, the work adopts practice-based artistic research, coupling vibro-acoustic signal capture and sound processing with action-based painting, followed by qualitative collection of audience responses. Findings indicate that linking sound and painting in a decentered configuration opens embodied aesthetic experience and re-actualizes fragments of memory as events of co-perception rather than messages to be explained. The project proposes a compositional framework in which sound, painting, and affect co-exist and operate together as objects of perception, extending the ways paintings may be read through listening and sounds may be read through looking.

Development guidelines for the pedestrian network in Mueang Pak municipality, Pak Thong Chai district, Nakhon Ratchasima province

Chatree Khuabphimai, Nittaya padkoh, Adul Wisutphiphatsakul — Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

The objectives of this research were to investigate the potential and existing challenges of pedestrian network systems in high-density and medium-density residential areas, and to formulate development guidelines and appropriate sidewalk design models tailored to the local context. The research methodology involved field surveys, direct observations of physical environments and pedestrian network conditions, and the analysis of secondary spatial data, including satellite imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) data. The findings revealed that the current pedestrian network in the study areas is underutilized and constrained by various challenges. Key issues identified include commercial encroachment on sidewalks, unregulated street furniture, unauthorized building extensions into pedestrian zones, deteriorating walkway surfaces, a lack of shading, and inadequate pedestrian infrastructure. Furthermore, the existing design fails to accommodate vulnerable groups, such as people with disabilities, the elderly, and children. The analysis concluded that the pedestrian network lacks connectivity; however, due to the historical layout and high density of buildings in these established communities, road expansion is impracticable. To address these limitations, the researcher proposes development guidelines focusing on four core dimensions: 1) developing sidewalk models appropriate for each residential density level, 2) establishing connectivity in fragmented segments of the pedestrian network, 3) upgrading sidewalk facilities and amenities, and 4) planning future network developments to support prospective demand

Objects and life

Mongkhol Suwanchatri — Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This research intends to create 2D paintings on the topic "Objects and Life" and develop the potential to gain techniques and methods for creating art to apply knowledge to develop teaching and learning, create ideas creative analysis, and increase abilities in self-understanding. Including developing a learning system that is accessible to everyone through qualitative research approaches. The results of the research concluded that;

Issue 1 Creating work "Objects and Life" is based on conceptual art, Buddhist art, and the ideas of the Three Characteristics, aesthetics, and materialism, with four works inspired by four artists who used oil on linen and copper plate techniques.

Issue 2 The knowledge obtained can be used to improve teaching and learning. It is divided into two categories: understanding of creative approaches and artistic composition.

Issue 3 Emotional and mental values influence the ability to understand ourselves. It comes from the interpretation of impermanence, dukkha, and anatta.

Issue 4 Learning System, to build new skills while using technology to enhance learning, adapt the strategy to be consistent with the use of traditional procedures. The emphasis is on structuring the learning process around the concepts "Eat - Create - Present".

Developing innovative products from marine biomaterial to address waste marine biomass from the jewelry industry in Phuket

Vereese Chiansirikraiwut, Patcha U-Tiswannakul — Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

The study aims to develop innovative bio-based decorative and textile materials derived from marine natural resources to promote sustainable circular economy practices within the luxury fashion industry. The focus is placed on investigating the issue of discarded seashells-biomass waste generated by the pearl jewelry industry in Phuket, Thailand, particularly along the Andaman coastal region. This area is a significant hub for pearl oyster farming, which provides essential raw materials for high-end jewelry production. The research explores the current conditions and environmental impacts of pearl shell waste, examines value-added transformation processes, and proposes sustainable waste management strategies. The findings reveal that pearl shells primarily consist of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) in the aragonite form, characterized by a unique hexagonal crystal structure. This structure enables the reflection of light, resulting in a natural iridescent effect known as "pearlescence" which distinguishes it from other calcium carbonate sources. These physical and optical properties make pearl shells an ideal raw material for bio-innovative applications. The study concludes that utilizing discarded pearl shells not only reduces environmental waste but also creates potential for high-value product development, contributing to sustainable luxury design. It offers a viable approach to integrating local natural resources into eco-conscious fashion innovation through circular design principles.

Study of employer needs in small architectural design firms and guidelines for skill development and work practices of freelance architects

Somboon Phetnart, Tayagorn Charuchaimontri — Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

At present, small architectural design firms are increasingly employing specialized freelance architects to accommodate fluctuating workloads during periods when full-time staff are unable to meet required timelines and standards, as well as to reduce labor and employee welfare costs. Concurrently, freelance architectural practice has been growing among younger generations who prioritize income potential and flexibility in their lifestyles. This study aims to investigate employer needs and satisfaction factors within small architectural design firms that engage freelance architects, as well as to propose guidelines for improving the working practices of freelance architects. The study employs the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) technique, a tool for enhancing the quality of products and services in order to effectively meet client requirements and achieve satisfaction. The sample group consists of employers from small architectural design firms with experience in hiring freelance architects, and freelance architects with no less than five years of professional experience. The findings indicate that, when considering employer needs alongside experience and expectations—analyzed through Absolute Weight prioritization—three critical factors requiring urgent improvement are identified: 1) the integration and consistency between architectural design, engineering, and related systems 2) the ability to respond to and resolve problems promptly; and 3) compliance with professional standards and relevant regulations. Regarding operational development guidelines, the top three priority recommendations for freelance architects are: 1) possessing at least three completed design and construction projects within the past five years, supported by verification documents; 2) maintaining comprehensive communication channels with the ability to respond within 24 hours; and 3) the capability to efficiently deliver urgent design revisions during the construction phase.

Development furniture from banana rope of community enterprise group product banana rope, Dong Jen Subdistrict, Phayao province

somchai boonpitak, Methasit Inchai, Phraiwan Khamwan — Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

The development of furniture from banana rope by the banana rope product Community Enterprise Group, "Banana Fiber Product Manufacture," in Dong Jen Subdistrict, Phayao Province, aims to investigate the production process and enhance furniture made from banana fibers. The objectives include examining the manufacturing process and developing banana fiber furniture, as well as evaluating consumer satisfaction with the furniture's design. The research population consisted of 90 consumers interested in banana fiber furniture The sample size was determined using Accidental Sampling in accordance with Glenn's theory. The research instrument comprised a questionnaire on consumer satisfaction with the furniture design. Data analysis involved calculating the percentage, mean ( ), and standard deviation (S.D.). The study's findings revealed that the prototype development of banana fiber furniture was based on geometric design principles, with dimensions aligned proportionally to human scale and emphasizing functionality. The evaluation of the prototypes by experts and consumers indicated a high level of approval, with an overall.( =4.52, S.D.= 0.01).

The development of community identity products inspired by the aesthetics of Hua Phee Talok Puppet in Tha Pla District, Uttaradit province

piyanoot saiyakit, Saipen Cherdjerm — Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This research aimed to develop community identity products in the form of souvenirs inspired by the Hua Phi Talok (comic ghost mask), as part of a broader research project entitled "Phi Talok: Creative Aesthetics and the Symbolic Science of the People of Tha Pla District, Uttaradit Province", toward the development of community identity products to stimulate a circular community economy. A mixed methods research design was employed. Data collection was conducted through focus group interviews with 20 community knowledge holders possessing expertise in local history, focusing on the Phi Talok procession tradition, in order to inform the design direction for community identity souvenirs. The research instrument consisted of a satisfaction questionnaire, which was validated by three experts in art and souvenir product design to evaluate the Item-Objective Congruence Index (IOC). The target population was selected through purposive sampling, comprising 175 tourists and entrepreneurs, and 150 members of the general public, totaling 325 participants. The product range consisted of T-shirts, ceramic mugs, bottle opener magnets, and stickers. Descriptive statistics were applied, including mean, frequency, percentage, and standard deviation. The research findings revealed that, regarding the satisfaction survey of the target population, tourists and entrepreneurs reported overall satisfaction at a high level across all dimensions (x̄ = 4.04, S.D. = 0.73). When considered by dimension, the highest scores were recorded for functionality and durability (x̄ = 4.35, S.D. = 0.76), followed by aesthetic appearance and identity communication (x̄ = 4.34, S.D. = 0.73), innovation reflecting new creative thinking and improvement upon existing designs (x̄ = 4.23, S.D. = 0.74), and cultural value (x̄ = 4.23, S.D. = 0.68), respectively. For the general public group, overall satisfaction was also at a high level (x̄ = 4.40, S.D. = 0.70). When examined by dimension, both functional utility and community identity dimensions yielded high overall satisfaction scores of (x̄ = 4.30, S.D. = 0.76) and (x̄ = 4.50, S.D. = 0.64), respectively. At the item level, the product serving as a creative exemplar with distinctive identity, and overall satisfaction with the product in terms of community identity, were rated at the highest level (x̄ = 4.57, S.D. = 0.60) and (x̄ = 4.57, S.D. = 0.64), respectively.

Sustainable development management, innovative fashion design, Yao embroidery Longsheng County Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Republic of China

Xu Xia, Wanchai Kaewsaisoon2 — Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

The objectives of the research are 1) to study the history of development and innovation of embroidery in innovative fashion design. Longsheng County Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Republic of China 2) Study and analyze various factors that develop sustainability in innovative fashion design. 3) Propose a management model for sustainable development in innovative fashion design. Longsheng County Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Republic of China. The researcher used a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Select the population of government officials

Creative artists, community leaders, academics, and students, totaling 150 people. The researcher selected the questionnaire tools by artists and community leaders. Most prominent at the "most" level, while the remaining groups were at the "very" level. The results of the study on the history and development of Pakyao cloth There are documents and legends that say that embroidery was first used to decorate the body starting in the Sui Dynasty. Studying various factors must have creative application approaches. regaining life Collection of academic knowledge for the creator to use again Regarding the pattern and composition of Yao embroidery fabric It is necessary to have knowledge about the composition of embroidery fabric, technical aspects, and methods of creating work. The colorful patterns used, the beauty, as well as the meaning of the patterns and traditions. Creation of a sustainable development management model for Pak Yao cloth Sustainable development management model in innovative fashion design Longsheng County Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Republic of China Obtain a management model for the development of innovative fashion design with 4 main factors and creative application guidelines. embroidery fabric element pattern Combining domestic and international styles with the latest in fashion. And the fourth factor is the use of technology. in modern creativity.

Strategy management of cultural landscape conservation and development in contemporary urban historical cultural blocks: Qingdaodabaodao, Shandong Province, The Peple’s Republic of China

Chen Jiahui, Pichai Sodphiban — Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to 1) examine the status and analysis of historical and cultural areas and cultural landscapes; 2) analyze indicators for strategic management, conservation, and development of cultural landscapes in contemporary historical and cultural areas; 3) develop strategic management, conservation, and development of cultural landscapes in the contemporary historical and cultural area of Qingdao Dabaodao, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative methods, including a literature review on strategic management, cultural landscapes, historical cultural areas, and conservation and development theories. A survey was conducted among 181 respondents, including government officials, cultural and artistic professionals, tourists, and the general public. The results showed high coefficients (0.6-0.8) indicating strong historical perception, appreciation of cultural landscape design, and interest as a tourist destination, demonstrating good indicators and excellent consistency. The findings revealed that: 1) historical areas in the old city reflect cultural diversity and unique characteristics that connect traditional lifestyles with historical spaces; 2) strategic management indicators and conservation and development strategies for contemporary historical and cultural areas; and 3) strategic management of cultural landscape conservation and development in contemporary historical and cultural areas aims to bridge traditional cultural knowledge with modern knowledge, transforming the old historical area into a sustainable learning space in Qingdao Dabaodao. This management approach comprises four aspects: conservation, focusing on preserving historical and cultural areas; development of historical urban landscapes; strategic management, requiring participatory management between the government and local private sectors; and business and cultural economic strategies, aiming to generate income through high-quality cultural tourism.