Trans-Asia mobility from above and below: Elderly migration from Japan to Southeast Asia
References
Bernama (Malaysian National News Agency) 2007. “Surf the Net or Sing Karaoke from Your Hospital Bed.”. August 16, 2007
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1977. Outline of a Th eory of Practice. Translated by Richard Nice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Care Workers Support Foundation. 2010. Survey on the Employment Situation of Care Workers. http://www.kaigo-center.or.jp/report/
Castles, Stephen. 2001. “Studying Social Transformation.” International Political Science Review 22(1): 13-32.
Cerny, Philip G. 1997. “Paradoxes of the Competition State: the Dynamics of Political Globalization.” Government and opposition 32(2): 251-274.
Cox, Kevin R. 1998. “Spaces of Dependence, Spaces of Engagement and the Politics of Scale, or: Looking for Local Politics.” Political geography 17(1): 1-23.
Department of Foreign Aff airs Philippines. 2007. “PRA Highlights RP as Retirement Haven in Los Angeles and Nevada.” January 26.
Esping-Andersen, G. 1990. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press & Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Esplanada, Jerry E. 2006. “Big Push to Woo Koreans to Live in RP.” Philippine Daily Inquirer, August 21.
Evans, Peter B. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Evers, Adelbert, Marja Pilj and Clare Ungerson, eds. 1994. Payments for Care. Aldershot: Avebury.
Eyton, Laurence. 2006. The Gray and the Green. Taiwan Review, September 29.
Foucault, Michel. 1983. “Afterword: The Subject and Power.” In Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, edited by Hubert L. Dreyfus and Paul Rabinow, 208-226. Chicago: Th e University of Chicago Press.
Fuller, Th omas. 2007. “Famed Th ai hospitality is showing strains.” Th e International Herald Tribune. March 21.
Giddens, Anthony. 1984. Th e Constitution of Society: Introduction of the Theory of Structuration. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Gomez, Jennifer. 2006. “A revisit: Th e Edge (Malaysia).” MM2H, May 8.
Green, Paul. 2014. Contested Realities and Economic Circumstances: British Later-Life Mmigrants in Malaysia. In Contested Spatialities, Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism. Edited by Janoschka, M and Haas, H, 145-147. Oxon and New York: Routledge.
Gulane, Judy T. 2006. “Retirement Sector Now a Flagship Program for Arroyo Government”. Business World. May 31.
Hajdu, Joseph. 2005. Samurai in the Surf: Th e Arrival of the Japanese on the Gold Coast in the 1980s. Canberra: Pandanus Books
Henshall, Kenneth G. 1999. Dimensions of Japanese Society: Gender, Margins and Mainstream. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Higgins, Joan. 1981. States of Welfare: Comparative Analysis in Social Policy. Oxford, Blackwell.
Hiraoka, Koichi. 2000. “Shakai Sabisu no Tagenka to Shijoka” (Th e Pluralisation and Marketing of Social Services). In Fukushi Kokka e no Shiza (Towards a Perspective on the Welfare State), edited by Hiroshi Oyama et al. Kyoto, 30-52 Mineruva Shobo.
Hochschild, A. R. 2000. “Global Care Chains and Emotional Surplus Value.” In On Th e Edge: Living with Global Capitalism, edited by Hutton, W. and Giddens, A. London: Jonathan Cape
Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierrette. 2001. Domestica: Immigrant Workers Cleaning and Caring in the Shadows of Affluence. USA: University of California Press.
Howard, Robert. 2008. “Western retirees in Th ailand: Motives, Experiences, Wellbeing, Assimilation and Future Needs.” Ageing and Society 2:145-63.
Huete, R. and Mantecon, A. 2011. “Contested Spatialities of Lifestyle Migration: Public Policies, Local Democracy and Global Market Forces.” Paper Presented at the 2nd International Workshop on Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism, March 23-25, 2011.Madrid.
Janoschka, Michael and Haas, Heiko. eds. 2014. Contested Spatialities, Life-style Migration and Residential Tourism. Oxon and New York: Routledge. Jantraprap, Viparat. 2006. “Developers in Southeast Asia try to lure aged Japanese.” International Herald Tributes December 27.
Japan Cabinet Offi ce. 2008. White paper on the ageing society. http://www8. cao.go.jp /kourei/whitepaper/w-2008/zenbun/20index.html last.
Jenson, Jane and Dennis Saint-Martin. 2003. “New route to social cohesion?: Citizenship and the social investment state.” Canadian Journal of Sociology 2: 77-99
Johnson, Norman.1998. Mixed economies of welfare: A comparative perspective. London: Prentice Hall Europe.
King, Russell, Tony Warnes and Allan Williams. 2000. Sunset Lives? : British Retirement Migration to the Mediterranean. Oxford and New York: Berg.
Lee, Allison. 2006. “Government ‘Very Serious’ About MM2H.” Th e Edge Malaysia October 2. Lee, Tee Jong. 2005. “South Korean retirees wanted in S-E Asia; Th ailand, Malaysia and Philippines See Lucrative Potential in Well-Heeled Elderly.” Th e Strait Times August 29.
Life Information Centre. 2006. Survey Data on Elderly Living Conditions and Opinions. Tokyo: Life Information Centre.
Ma, A. and N. Chow 2006. “Economic Impact of Elderly Amenity Mobility in Southern China.” Journal of Applied Gerontology 25(4): 275-290.
Marcelo, Pepper. 2006. “Th e Philippines as Retirement Haven.” Buzzword Media. Jully 15. http://www.workspresso.com/20070601%20edition/ archives/2006/july1-15-06/current/features_current/feature2.html.
Michioka, Junichi. 2003. “Malaysia Luring Japanese Retirees for Long Stays.” Japan Economic Newswire. August 12.
Michioka, Junichi. 2003. “Malaysia Luring Japanese Retirees for Long Stays.”Japantoday. August 29. http://pgoh13.com/japanese_retirees.html.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. 2006. “Report on the Situation of Longterm Care Insurance Scheme”. Tokyo: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. 2009. Press Released. December 23. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/.
Mollman, Steve. 2007. “Low Cost of Living Draws: Retirees to Southeast Asia.” Th e Wall Street Journal Online April 02.
National Institute of Population and Social Security Research. 2006. Population Projections for Japan: 2006-2055. Tokyo: National Institute of Population and Social Security Research.
Ochiai, Emiko. 2009. “Care Diamonds and Welfare Regimes in East and South-East Asian Societies: Bridging Family and Welfare Sociology.” International Journal of Japanese Sociology 18: 60-78.
Ong, Aihwa. “Cultural Citizenship as Subject Making: Immigrants Negotiate Racial and Cultural Boundaries in the United States.” In Race, identity, and citizenship: A reader.edited by Torres, R.D., Miron, L.F. and Inda, J.X. U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell.
Ong, Aihwa. 2004. “Th e Chinese Axis: Zoning Technologies and Variegated Sovereignty.” Journal of East Asian Studies (4): 69-96.
Ono, Mayumi. 2008. “Long-Stay Tourism and International Retirement Migration: Japanese Retirees in Malaysia.” Senri Ethnological Reports 77:151-62.
O’Reilly, Karen and Benson, MC. 2009. “Lifestyle Migration: Escaping to the Good Lie.” In Lifestyle Migration: Expectations, Aspirations and Experiences, edited by Michaela Benson and Karen O’Reilly, 1-14, Ashgate.
Ormond, M. and Toyota, M. 2016. “Confronting Economic Precariousness Th rough International Retirement Migration: Japan’s Old-Age ‘Economic Refugees’ and Germany’s ‘Exported Grannies.” In Tourism and Leisure Mobilities: Politics, Work and Play, 134-146. Routledge
Parrenas, Rhacel. 2001. Servants of Globalisation. Women, Migration, and Domestic Work. California: Stanford University Press.
Philippines Retirement News. 2007. Manila: Philippines Retirement Authority.
Pilling, David. 2003. “International Economy: Japan could ‘Export’ Surplus Centenarians.” Financial Times (Tokyo). August 7.
Portes, A., Guarnizo, E. and Landolt P. 1999. Th e Study of Trans-Nationalism: Pitfalls and Promise of an Emergent Research.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 22(2): 217-238.
Rose, Richard and Rei Shiratori, eds. 1986. Th e Welfare State East and West. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ruby, Anne M. Rubio. 2007. “Philippine Retirement Industry Seeking Japanese Lawmaker’s Assistance.” BusinessWorld February 21.
Ryall, Julian. 2014. Japan Targets its Expat Tax-Dodgers with ‘Big Apartments and Yachts’ in Hong Kong. South China Morning Post. November 10. http://www.scmp.com/news/asia/article/1636852/japan-targetsits-expat-tax-dodgers-big-apartments-and-yachts-hong-kong
Sassen, Saskia. 2007. A Sociology of Globalization. New York: Norton Company.
“Serviced Apartments: ‘Second homes’ for retired Japanese.” 2003. The Nation June 19.
Sklair, Leslie. 1995. Sociology of Global System. London and Baltimore: Prentice Hall and John Hopkins University Press.
Sunil, Th ankam S., Viviana Rojas, and Don E. Bradley. 2007. “United States’ International Retirement Migration: the Reasons for Retiring to the Environs of Lake Chapala Mexico.” Ageing and Society 27(4): 489-510.
Thang, Leng Leng, Sachiko Sone, and Mika Toyota. 2012. “Freedom Found? Th e Later-Life Transnational Migration of Japanese Women to Western Australia and Th ailand.” Asian and Pacifi c Migration Journal 21(2): 239-262.
Thapanachai, Somporn. 2006. “Big Gains Possible Th rough Closer Ties with Japan.” Bangkok Post. September 9.
Tourism Authorities of Th ailand. 2008. “The Study on the Japanese Group.” November 11. http://www2.tat.or.th/longstay/eng/estudy.html
Toyota, Mika. 2006. “Ageing and Transnational Householding: Japanese Retirees in Southeast Asia.” International Development Planning Review 28(4): 515-531.
Toyota, Mika and Xiang, Biao. 2012. “The Emerging Transitional “Retirement Industry” in Southeast Asia.” International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 32(11/12): 708-719.
Toyota, Mika. 2009. “Transnational Care Regime in Asia” Paper Presented at the Conference Transnational Mobilities for Care: State, Market and Family Dynamics in Asia, September 10-11. Singapore.
Toyota, Mika. 2010. “Foreign Retirees as New Consumers: a Political Economy of Ageing and Tourism Development in Southeast Asia.” Paper Presented at The 9th ASEAN Inter-University Seminars on Social Development, May 25 – 27. Lampineung in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Toyota, Mika. 2013 “Building a Temporary Second Home: Japanese LongStay Retirees in Penang.” In Catching the Wind: Penang in a Rising Asia, edited by Johan Saravanamuttu and Francis Hutchinson. 167-185. Singapore: ISEAS.
Toyota, Mika. 2006. “Ageing and Transnational Householding: Japanese Retirees in Southeast Asia.” Internatonal Development Planning Review 28(4):515-531
Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt. 2000. “Inside the Economy of Appearances.” Public Culture 12(1): 115-144.
Warnes, Tony, A. 2009. International Retirement Migration. In International Handbook of Population Aging. edited by Uhlenberg, Peter. Netherlands: Springer
Williams, Allan M., Russell King, Anthony Warnes and Guy Patterson. 2000. “Tourism and International Retirement Migration: New forms of an Old Relationship in Southern Europe, Tourism Geography 2(1): 28–49.
Wimmer, Andreas, Nina Glick Schiller. 2002. Methodological Nationalism and Beyond: Nation–State Building, Migration and the Social Sciences. Global Networks 2(4): 301-334
Xiang, Biao. 2004. Indian Information Technology Professionals’ World System: The Nation and the Translation in Individuals’ Migration Strategy. In. State/Nation/ Translation: Perspectives on Transnationalism in the Asia-Pacific, edited by Brenda Yeoh and Katie Willis. 161-178. Routledge.
Yamashita, Shinji and Mayumi Ono. 2006. “‘Long-stay’ Tourism and International Retirement Migration: A Japanese Perspective.” Paper Presented at the Workshop on Pensioners on the Move. January 5–7. Singapore.
Yamashita, Shinji. 2007. “‘Long-stay’: A New Trend in Japanese Outbound Tourism.” Paper Presented at the 10th Biennial Conference of the International Academy for the Study of Tourism. May 15–20, 2007. Fithyie, Turkey.
Yeates, Nicola. 2009. Globalising Care Economies and Migrant Workers: Explorations in Global Care Chains. Palgrave: Basingstoke.
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1977. Outline of a Th eory of Practice. Translated by Richard Nice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Care Workers Support Foundation. 2010. Survey on the Employment Situation of Care Workers. http://www.kaigo-center.or.jp/report/
Castles, Stephen. 2001. “Studying Social Transformation.” International Political Science Review 22(1): 13-32.
Cerny, Philip G. 1997. “Paradoxes of the Competition State: the Dynamics of Political Globalization.” Government and opposition 32(2): 251-274.
Cox, Kevin R. 1998. “Spaces of Dependence, Spaces of Engagement and the Politics of Scale, or: Looking for Local Politics.” Political geography 17(1): 1-23.
Department of Foreign Aff airs Philippines. 2007. “PRA Highlights RP as Retirement Haven in Los Angeles and Nevada.” January 26.
Esping-Andersen, G. 1990. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press & Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Esplanada, Jerry E. 2006. “Big Push to Woo Koreans to Live in RP.” Philippine Daily Inquirer, August 21.
Evans, Peter B. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Evers, Adelbert, Marja Pilj and Clare Ungerson, eds. 1994. Payments for Care. Aldershot: Avebury.
Eyton, Laurence. 2006. The Gray and the Green. Taiwan Review, September 29.
Foucault, Michel. 1983. “Afterword: The Subject and Power.” In Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, edited by Hubert L. Dreyfus and Paul Rabinow, 208-226. Chicago: Th e University of Chicago Press.
Fuller, Th omas. 2007. “Famed Th ai hospitality is showing strains.” Th e International Herald Tribune. March 21.
Giddens, Anthony. 1984. Th e Constitution of Society: Introduction of the Theory of Structuration. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Gomez, Jennifer. 2006. “A revisit: Th e Edge (Malaysia).” MM2H, May 8.
Green, Paul. 2014. Contested Realities and Economic Circumstances: British Later-Life Mmigrants in Malaysia. In Contested Spatialities, Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism. Edited by Janoschka, M and Haas, H, 145-147. Oxon and New York: Routledge.
Gulane, Judy T. 2006. “Retirement Sector Now a Flagship Program for Arroyo Government”. Business World. May 31.
Hajdu, Joseph. 2005. Samurai in the Surf: Th e Arrival of the Japanese on the Gold Coast in the 1980s. Canberra: Pandanus Books
Henshall, Kenneth G. 1999. Dimensions of Japanese Society: Gender, Margins and Mainstream. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Higgins, Joan. 1981. States of Welfare: Comparative Analysis in Social Policy. Oxford, Blackwell.
Hiraoka, Koichi. 2000. “Shakai Sabisu no Tagenka to Shijoka” (Th e Pluralisation and Marketing of Social Services). In Fukushi Kokka e no Shiza (Towards a Perspective on the Welfare State), edited by Hiroshi Oyama et al. Kyoto, 30-52 Mineruva Shobo.
Hochschild, A. R. 2000. “Global Care Chains and Emotional Surplus Value.” In On Th e Edge: Living with Global Capitalism, edited by Hutton, W. and Giddens, A. London: Jonathan Cape
Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierrette. 2001. Domestica: Immigrant Workers Cleaning and Caring in the Shadows of Affluence. USA: University of California Press.
Howard, Robert. 2008. “Western retirees in Th ailand: Motives, Experiences, Wellbeing, Assimilation and Future Needs.” Ageing and Society 2:145-63.
Huete, R. and Mantecon, A. 2011. “Contested Spatialities of Lifestyle Migration: Public Policies, Local Democracy and Global Market Forces.” Paper Presented at the 2nd International Workshop on Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism, March 23-25, 2011.Madrid.
Janoschka, Michael and Haas, Heiko. eds. 2014. Contested Spatialities, Life-style Migration and Residential Tourism. Oxon and New York: Routledge. Jantraprap, Viparat. 2006. “Developers in Southeast Asia try to lure aged Japanese.” International Herald Tributes December 27.
Japan Cabinet Offi ce. 2008. White paper on the ageing society. http://www8. cao.go.jp /kourei/whitepaper/w-2008/zenbun/20index.html last.
Jenson, Jane and Dennis Saint-Martin. 2003. “New route to social cohesion?: Citizenship and the social investment state.” Canadian Journal of Sociology 2: 77-99
Johnson, Norman.1998. Mixed economies of welfare: A comparative perspective. London: Prentice Hall Europe.
King, Russell, Tony Warnes and Allan Williams. 2000. Sunset Lives? : British Retirement Migration to the Mediterranean. Oxford and New York: Berg.
Lee, Allison. 2006. “Government ‘Very Serious’ About MM2H.” Th e Edge Malaysia October 2. Lee, Tee Jong. 2005. “South Korean retirees wanted in S-E Asia; Th ailand, Malaysia and Philippines See Lucrative Potential in Well-Heeled Elderly.” Th e Strait Times August 29.
Life Information Centre. 2006. Survey Data on Elderly Living Conditions and Opinions. Tokyo: Life Information Centre.
Ma, A. and N. Chow 2006. “Economic Impact of Elderly Amenity Mobility in Southern China.” Journal of Applied Gerontology 25(4): 275-290.
Marcelo, Pepper. 2006. “Th e Philippines as Retirement Haven.” Buzzword Media. Jully 15. http://www.workspresso.com/20070601%20edition/ archives/2006/july1-15-06/current/features_current/feature2.html.
Michioka, Junichi. 2003. “Malaysia Luring Japanese Retirees for Long Stays.” Japan Economic Newswire. August 12.
Michioka, Junichi. 2003. “Malaysia Luring Japanese Retirees for Long Stays.”Japantoday. August 29. http://pgoh13.com/japanese_retirees.html.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. 2006. “Report on the Situation of Longterm Care Insurance Scheme”. Tokyo: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. 2009. Press Released. December 23. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/.
Mollman, Steve. 2007. “Low Cost of Living Draws: Retirees to Southeast Asia.” Th e Wall Street Journal Online April 02.
National Institute of Population and Social Security Research. 2006. Population Projections for Japan: 2006-2055. Tokyo: National Institute of Population and Social Security Research.
Ochiai, Emiko. 2009. “Care Diamonds and Welfare Regimes in East and South-East Asian Societies: Bridging Family and Welfare Sociology.” International Journal of Japanese Sociology 18: 60-78.
Ong, Aihwa. “Cultural Citizenship as Subject Making: Immigrants Negotiate Racial and Cultural Boundaries in the United States.” In Race, identity, and citizenship: A reader.edited by Torres, R.D., Miron, L.F. and Inda, J.X. U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell.
Ong, Aihwa. 2004. “Th e Chinese Axis: Zoning Technologies and Variegated Sovereignty.” Journal of East Asian Studies (4): 69-96.
Ono, Mayumi. 2008. “Long-Stay Tourism and International Retirement Migration: Japanese Retirees in Malaysia.” Senri Ethnological Reports 77:151-62.
O’Reilly, Karen and Benson, MC. 2009. “Lifestyle Migration: Escaping to the Good Lie.” In Lifestyle Migration: Expectations, Aspirations and Experiences, edited by Michaela Benson and Karen O’Reilly, 1-14, Ashgate.
Ormond, M. and Toyota, M. 2016. “Confronting Economic Precariousness Th rough International Retirement Migration: Japan’s Old-Age ‘Economic Refugees’ and Germany’s ‘Exported Grannies.” In Tourism and Leisure Mobilities: Politics, Work and Play, 134-146. Routledge
Parrenas, Rhacel. 2001. Servants of Globalisation. Women, Migration, and Domestic Work. California: Stanford University Press.
Philippines Retirement News. 2007. Manila: Philippines Retirement Authority.
Pilling, David. 2003. “International Economy: Japan could ‘Export’ Surplus Centenarians.” Financial Times (Tokyo). August 7.
Portes, A., Guarnizo, E. and Landolt P. 1999. Th e Study of Trans-Nationalism: Pitfalls and Promise of an Emergent Research.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 22(2): 217-238.
Rose, Richard and Rei Shiratori, eds. 1986. Th e Welfare State East and West. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ruby, Anne M. Rubio. 2007. “Philippine Retirement Industry Seeking Japanese Lawmaker’s Assistance.” BusinessWorld February 21.
Ryall, Julian. 2014. Japan Targets its Expat Tax-Dodgers with ‘Big Apartments and Yachts’ in Hong Kong. South China Morning Post. November 10. http://www.scmp.com/news/asia/article/1636852/japan-targetsits-expat-tax-dodgers-big-apartments-and-yachts-hong-kong
Sassen, Saskia. 2007. A Sociology of Globalization. New York: Norton Company.
“Serviced Apartments: ‘Second homes’ for retired Japanese.” 2003. The Nation June 19.
Sklair, Leslie. 1995. Sociology of Global System. London and Baltimore: Prentice Hall and John Hopkins University Press.
Sunil, Th ankam S., Viviana Rojas, and Don E. Bradley. 2007. “United States’ International Retirement Migration: the Reasons for Retiring to the Environs of Lake Chapala Mexico.” Ageing and Society 27(4): 489-510.
Thang, Leng Leng, Sachiko Sone, and Mika Toyota. 2012. “Freedom Found? Th e Later-Life Transnational Migration of Japanese Women to Western Australia and Th ailand.” Asian and Pacifi c Migration Journal 21(2): 239-262.
Thapanachai, Somporn. 2006. “Big Gains Possible Th rough Closer Ties with Japan.” Bangkok Post. September 9.
Tourism Authorities of Th ailand. 2008. “The Study on the Japanese Group.” November 11. http://www2.tat.or.th/longstay/eng/estudy.html
Toyota, Mika. 2006. “Ageing and Transnational Householding: Japanese Retirees in Southeast Asia.” International Development Planning Review 28(4): 515-531.
Toyota, Mika and Xiang, Biao. 2012. “The Emerging Transitional “Retirement Industry” in Southeast Asia.” International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 32(11/12): 708-719.
Toyota, Mika. 2009. “Transnational Care Regime in Asia” Paper Presented at the Conference Transnational Mobilities for Care: State, Market and Family Dynamics in Asia, September 10-11. Singapore.
Toyota, Mika. 2010. “Foreign Retirees as New Consumers: a Political Economy of Ageing and Tourism Development in Southeast Asia.” Paper Presented at The 9th ASEAN Inter-University Seminars on Social Development, May 25 – 27. Lampineung in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Toyota, Mika. 2013 “Building a Temporary Second Home: Japanese LongStay Retirees in Penang.” In Catching the Wind: Penang in a Rising Asia, edited by Johan Saravanamuttu and Francis Hutchinson. 167-185. Singapore: ISEAS.
Toyota, Mika. 2006. “Ageing and Transnational Householding: Japanese Retirees in Southeast Asia.” Internatonal Development Planning Review 28(4):515-531
Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt. 2000. “Inside the Economy of Appearances.” Public Culture 12(1): 115-144.
Warnes, Tony, A. 2009. International Retirement Migration. In International Handbook of Population Aging. edited by Uhlenberg, Peter. Netherlands: Springer
Williams, Allan M., Russell King, Anthony Warnes and Guy Patterson. 2000. “Tourism and International Retirement Migration: New forms of an Old Relationship in Southern Europe, Tourism Geography 2(1): 28–49.
Wimmer, Andreas, Nina Glick Schiller. 2002. Methodological Nationalism and Beyond: Nation–State Building, Migration and the Social Sciences. Global Networks 2(4): 301-334
Xiang, Biao. 2004. Indian Information Technology Professionals’ World System: The Nation and the Translation in Individuals’ Migration Strategy. In. State/Nation/ Translation: Perspectives on Transnationalism in the Asia-Pacific, edited by Brenda Yeoh and Katie Willis. 161-178. Routledge.
Yamashita, Shinji and Mayumi Ono. 2006. “‘Long-stay’ Tourism and International Retirement Migration: A Japanese Perspective.” Paper Presented at the Workshop on Pensioners on the Move. January 5–7. Singapore.
Yamashita, Shinji. 2007. “‘Long-stay’: A New Trend in Japanese Outbound Tourism.” Paper Presented at the 10th Biennial Conference of the International Academy for the Study of Tourism. May 15–20, 2007. Fithyie, Turkey.
Yeates, Nicola. 2009. Globalising Care Economies and Migrant Workers: Explorations in Global Care Chains. Palgrave: Basingstoke.
Published
2019-11-21
How to Cite
Toyota, Mika. 2019. “Trans-Asia Mobility from above and Below: Elderly Migration from Japan to Southeast Asia”. ASIAN REVIEW 30 (1):5-25. https://so01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/arv/article/view/226170.
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Research Articles
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