Legal Measures for Prevention and Suppression Transnational Environmental Crime : Case Study of Smuggling of Ozone Depleting Substances
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article aims to consider legal measures to prevent and suppress transnational crime on the environment. In the case of smuggling, ozone depletion is a violation of the Montreal Protocol on Ozone Depletion 1987, which obliges parties to regulate their use. Import and export of such substances. However, due to such obligations, the industry needs to use those substances. It has been illegal to trade a lot of these substances. In addition, when the smuggling of ozone smuggling of ozone depletion is characterized by transnational crime that Involved in several states from country of origin, transit and destination countries. Thailand is also involved as a destination country for smuggling of ozone depleting substances. In addition, Thailand has become a party and ratified the Montreal Protocol and has obligations to regulate the use, import and export of such substances. This article discusses the relevant legislation to analyze and suggest that there should be a way to solve the problem in any direction.
Article Details
The copyright in this website and the material on this website (including without limitation the text, computer code, artwork, photographs, images, music, audio material, video material and audio-visual material on this website) is owned by Chulalongkorn Law Journal and its licensors.
1. Chulalongkorn Law Journal grants to you a worldwide non-exclusive royalty-free revocable license to:
- view this website and the material on this website on a computer or mobile device via a web browser;
- copy and store this website and the material on this website in your web browser cache memory; and
- print pages from this website for your use.
- All articles published by Chulalongkorn Law Journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.
2. Chulalongkorn Law Journal does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website. In other words, all other rights are reserved. For the avoidance of doubt, you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website (in any form or media) without appropriately and conspicuously citing the original work and source or Chulalongkorn Law Journal prior written permission.
3. You may request permission to use the copyright materials on this website by writing to journal@law.chula.ac.th.
4. Chulalongkorn Law Journal takes the protection of its copyright very seriously. If Chulalongkorn Law Journal discovers that you have used its copyright materials in contravention of the license above, Chulalongkorn Law Journal may bring legal proceedings against you seeking monetary damages and an injunction to stop you using those materials. You could also be ordered to pay legal costs.
If you become aware of any use of Chulalongkorn Law Journal's copyright materials that contravenes or may contravene the license above or any material on the website that you believe infringes your or any other person's copyright, please report this by email to journal@law.chula.ac.th.