A Study and Integration of Chiang Mai’s Arts and Crafts Knowledge for Performing Art Creation

Abstract

This study aims to study and integrate  knowledge regarding arts and crafts of Chiang Mai province. A qualitative method was employed in this research study by synthesizing and analysing the documents, observed information, interviewing, and information from the media. The analyzed data was, then, implemented as the new knowledge for performing art creation

The results of this research study indicated that Chiang Mai art handicrafts could be categorized based on their materials and production processes into six mains groups; (1) textile, (2) wood craft, (3) wickerwork, (4) earthenware, (5) silver and metal craft, and (6) mulberry paper. These handicrafts could lead to the creation of creative performances which were currently found two main patterns; the performance using handicrafts as performing tools and the performance intentionally presenting the production processes of the handicrafts. The creation of performance required the systemic creation processes. The researchers divided the creation of performance into three stages, including (1) the information reviewing, (2) the performance element designing, and (3) the performance practicing and rehearsing. The performance creation process began with the exploring approaches on the history and production processes to design the dancing gestures, costume, performing tool, and music according to the Choreography theory, relating to art and cultural context of the targeted society. Then, the performer casting and rehearsing to be able to skillfully perform as the new notion in the eyes of public was the following stage. This research study could be plausible to be a way of conservation and publicity on the knowledge of art handicrafts as the folk wisdom which could develop as the cultural tourism publication of each local area. In addition, for the further studies, there are many interesting art handicrafts and their knowledge which are worth studying and developing, especially for those who desire to enrich the new performances regarding the art handicrafts. According to the existing notion found in this research study, the researcher also aims at promoting the folk wisdom art handicraft of each local area to achieve both academic and commercial growth.