The Influence of Sharing User-Generated Content on Tourism Experience Adoption: How Trust in Friends and Family Drives Similar Booking Behavior
คำสำคัญ:
User-generated Content; VisCAP Model; Influencer Attributes; Facebook; Tourism in Thailand; Source Credibility; Booking Intention; Cultural Contextบทคัดย่อ
This study tests a model of influence using the VisCAP framework (visibility, credibility, attractiveness, and power) to examine how user-generated content (UGC) from friends and family on Facebook affects Thai tourists' destination choices. Quantitative data were collected from 289 Thai tourists who booked their trips after viewing Facebook posts shared by friends or relatives. The research employed a structured questionnaire that underwent IOC and ethical review verification. The analysis showed that visibility, attractiveness, and power directly influenced booking intentions, while credibility was not a significant factor. This finding differs from previous studies conducted in other cultural contexts and highlights the influence of Thailand's high-context and collectivist culture, where emotional and visual appeal outweigh source credibility. The study provides practical implications for tourism marketers, suggesting that strategies should emphasize visually engaging and highly visible social media content rather than focusing solely on credibility-building. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of cultural influences on social media-based travel decision-making in Thailand.
เอกสารอ้างอิง
Ayeh, J. K., Au, N., & Law, R. (2013). Predicting the intention to use consumer-generated media for travel planning. Tourism Management, 35, 132–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.06.010
Bharti, R., Khatri, U., & Duralia, O. (2024). Examining the role of digital marketing in shaping consumer communication and behavior. FIJC, 1(4), 192–201. https://doi.org/10.62569/fijc.v1i4.76
Chakuthip, A., Brunetto, Y., Farr-Wharton, R., & Ramsay, S. (2009). Trust, social networks and electronic commerce adoption. In Handbook of research on electronic collaboration and organizational synergy (pp. 452–471). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-106-3.ch030
Chari, S., Christodoulides, G., Presi, C., Wenhold, J., & Casaletto, J. (2016). Consumer trust in user-generated brand recommendations on Facebook. Psychology and Marketing, 33(12), 1071–1081. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20941
Cheunkamon, S., Phucharoen, C., & Tanapongpipat, P. (2020). Factors influencing Thai tourists’ travel decisions in social media environments. Tourism Review International, 24(3), 217–229.
Ghaly, M. A. R. (2023). Credibility and engagement of travel influencers: Evidence from Instagram and YouTube. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 40(4), 405–420.
Gursoy, D., & McCleary, K. W. (2004). An integrative model of tourists’ information search behavior. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(2), 353–373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2003.12.004
Hall, E. T. (1976). Beyond culture. Anchor Books.
Khan, A., Senin, A., Zulfiqar, U., & Ashfaq, J. (2022). Influence of user-generated content (UGC) on tourist satisfaction in pre-purchase period of tourism in Pakistan. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v12-i1/12237
Khan, M., & Khan, F. R. (2015). Motivations to engage in eWOM among Muslim tourists: A study of inbound Muslim tourists to Malaysia. International Journal of Islamic Marketing and Branding, 5(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijimb.2015.068150
Malathy, S., & Vishnu Kumar, P. (2025). Credibility and social influence in travel marketing. Asian Journal of Tourism Research, 5(2), 21–33.
Matook, S., Brown, S. A., & Rolf, J. (2015). Forming an intention to act on recommendations given via online social networks. European Journal of Information Systems, 24(1), 76–92. https://doi.org/10.1057/ejis.2013.28
Moscardo, G. (2020). The story turn in tourism: Forces and futures. Journal of Tourism Futures, 6(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.1108/jtf-11-2019-0131
Nur’afifah, O., & Prihantoro, E. (2021). The influence of social media on millennial generation about travel decision-making. Jurnal The Messenger, 13(3), 238–255. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v13i3.2328
Pasaribu, Y., Rini, E., & Sembiring, B. (2021). Influence of visibility, credibility, and attractiveness on travel decision-making among digital influencers. Journal of Marketing Research and Management, 12(3), 88–97.
Santos, A. T., Souza, J. P. A., Jorge, I. R., Andrade, S. M. M., Rosa, B. B., Moura, M. O., & Zarbin, P. H. G. (2023). Can pheromones contribute to phylogenetic hypotheses? A case study of Chrysomelidae. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 49(11-12), 611. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-023-01450-1
Song, H., Kim, J., & Choi, S. (2021). Influence of social media credibility on destination image and travel intention. Journal of Tourism Studies, 32(2), 157–171.
Ukpabi, D. C., & Karjaluoto, H. (2018). What drives travelers’ adoption of user-generated content? A literature review. Tourism Management Perspectives, 28, 251–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2018.03.006
Ukpabi, D. C., & Karjaluoto, H. (2018). What drives travelers’ adoption of user-generated content? A literature review. Tourism Management Perspectives, 28, 251–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2018.03.006
Varnakomola, P., Kolenberg, L., & Pankham, T. (2024). Authenticity and trust in Thai tourism storytelling campaigns. Tourism Management Perspectives, 52, 2902–2910.
Yang, L., Zhang, J., & Hu, Y. (2025). Cross-platform tourism influence: Comparing Weibo, WeChat, and Instagram. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 30(1), 45–62.
Yılmazdoğan, O., Sezen, B., & Özkan, G. (2021). The effects of influencer credibility on travel intention. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 27(1), 85–101. https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.27.1.6
ดาวน์โหลด
เผยแพร่แล้ว
รูปแบบการอ้างอิง
ฉบับ
ประเภทบทความ
สัญญาอนุญาต
ลิขสิทธิ์ (c) 2025 วารสารการวิจัยการบริหารการพัฒนา

อนุญาตภายใต้เงื่อนไข Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนสุนันทา
ข้อความที่ปรากฏในบทความแต่ละเรื่องในวารสารวิชาการเล่มนี้เป็นความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนสุนันทา และคณาจารย์ท่านอื่นๆ ในมหาวิทยาลัยฯ แต่อย่างใด ความรับผิดชอบองค์ประกอบทั้งหมดของบทความแต่ละเรื่องเป็นของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่าน หากมีความผิดพลาดใดๆ ผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านจะรับผิดชอบบทความของตนเองแต่ผู้เดียว
