The Role of Politicians and Good Governance in Local Government Organization

Abstract

The current situation of Local Government Organization at various levels since the constitution 1997 and other versions. It is intended to Decentralization to Local Government Organizations to enhance democracy. Require the executives of local organizations or executives and member of council to have direct elections of the people. The term of executives is set for a period of 4 years. The role of centrally appointed local government officials has diminished importance and politicians have to replace the administration of local organizations and as a result has caused increasing problems, involving politicians having a negative effect on local organizations and the public. Originally, there were problems from government officials or structural problems, such as: using the power of corrupt authority, conflicts of interest and inefficient management. This academic article describes good governance principles and the role of politicians in local government organization and guidelines for applying all 6 principles of good governance, namely 1) the rule of law 2) morality 3) accountability 4) participation 5) responsibility and 6) cost – effectiveness or economy. Apply to politicians who run local administrative organizations. To prevent corruption and misconduct in the field, create mechanisms for monitoring process transparency. Reduce problems with local government officials and help coordinate mutual benefits, giving local organizations effective management. When the management system is good, it will help to effectively service the people and help develop the locality to prosper according to the goals of the development plan.