العربية الصفة المشبهة باسم الفاعل في سورة البقرة دراسة صرفية

Abstract

Article topic: Fomulas of Adjectival Participle in Surah Al-Baqarah : A Morphological Study

Author: Sakariya Baraheng* ,Ibrahem Tehhae**

*M.A.,Arabic Language, Qura’nic Lecturer, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Law, Fotoni University.

** PhD, Arabic Literary studies, Arabic Lecturer, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Law, Fotoni University

Abstract

        This research aims to identify the formulas of Adjectival participle is mentioned in Surah al-Baqarah, explaining its measure, roots, origins and morphological sections. In this study, the researchers follows the descriptive and analytical methods, by collecting and describing the studied phenomena and analyzes them, drawing conclusions. The researcher has reached some results, the most important of them were:First: The standard Adjectival participle was mentioned seventy-three scientific articles were in one hundred ninety places, distributed into twenty-three measures. Second: The Adjectival participle adjective appeared on forty-five scientific articles in one hundred and forty-six locations distributed in twenty-four measures. Third: The measure of a “fa-ii’lun” and its feminine “fa-ii’lah” is considered one of most measure of adjectival participle that mentioned in Surat Al-Baqarah Where one hundred and eighteen places were mentioned in the surah, distributed in twenty-eight scientific articles, perhaps the reason for that is this measure is the most widespread description in the words of the Arab people. Fourth:  “fa’lan”, “fu-a’l,” and “fa-i’l” is one of the lowest measures for the adjectival participle in Surat al-Baqarah, where the first mentioned one position, the second two positions, and the third two positions only. Fifth: never find out what came on the measure of “fu-aa’l and fu-u’l, in surah Al-Baqarah anything. The study recommends a multi-disciplinary study about other derivatives and its meanings in this surah.