Reading while Listening to Enhance Thai EFL Students’ Reading Abilities

Authors

  • Peerapat Mueangklan Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University
  • Apasara Chinwonno Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University

Keywords:

reading while listening, reading, reading abilities

Abstract

This mixed-methods study aimed to investigate the effects of Reading While Listening intervention on 113 Thai EFL students’ reading abilities and to explore their perceptions towards the intervention. Quantitative data were collected through the English Reading Ability Test before and after the intervention as well as completing the Perceptions of Reading While Listening Questionnaire after the intervention. Qualitative data were obtained through semi-structured interviews. Results from the Paired Sample T-test revealed that students significantly improved their English reading ability after participating in the intervention for eight weeks. They reported positively upon four aspects on the basis of (1) motivation, (2) learning engagement, (3) amount of learning and (4) graded readers evaluation. Implications for teaching reading while listening are offered to support English reading instruction.

References

Al Dahhan, N. Z., Kirby, J. R., & Munoz, D. P. (2016). Understanding reading and reading difficulties through naming speed tasks. AERA Open, 2(4), 233285841667534. https://doi.org/10.1177/2332858416675346

Chang, A. C.-S. (2016). The effect of reading while listening to audiobooks: listening fluency and vocabulary gain. Asian Journal of English Language Teaching, 21, 43–64. https://www.dyslexicadvantage.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Reading-While-Listening.pdf

Chang, A. C. S., & Millett, S. (2015). Improving reading rates and comprehension through audio-assisted extensive reading for beginner learners. System, 52, 91–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2015.05.003

Grabe, W. (2017). Handbook of research in second language teaching and learning. In E. Hinkel (Ed.), L2 reading comprehension and development (Vol. 3, pp. 299–309). Routledge.

Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. L. (2019). Teaching and researching reading (applied linguistics in action) (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315726274

Granena, G., Muñoz, C., & Tragant, E. (2015). L1 reading factors in extensive L2 reading-while-listening instruction. System, 55, 86–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2015.09.005

Larson, L. C. (2015). E-books and audiobooks. The Reading Teacher, 69(2), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1371

National Institute of Educational Testing Service. (n.d.). Report score page of O-NET/GAT-PAT/ AMS. National Institute of Educational Testing Service Website. from https://www.niets.or.th/th/

PISA. (2018). PISA 2018 results (Volume I). https://doi.org/10.1787/5f07c754-en

Renandya, W. A. (2016). Extensive reading and listening in the L2 classroom. In H. P. Widodo & G. M. Jacobs (Eds.), English language teaching today: Linking theory and practice (1st ed., pp. 97–110). Springer.

Renandya, W. A., & Widodo, H. P. (2018). English language teaching today: Linking theory and practice (English language education, 5). Springer.

Serrano, R., & Pellicer-Sánchez, A. (2019). Young L2 learners’ online processing of information in a graded reader during reading-only and reading-while-listening conditions: A study of eye-movements. Applied Linguistics Review. https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2018-0102

Tragant, E., Muñoz, C., & Spada, N. (2016). Maximizing young learners’ input: An intervention program. The Canadian Modern Language Review, 72(2), 234–257. https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.2942

Tragant, E., & Vallbona, A. (2018). Reading while listening to learn: Young EFL learners’ perceptions. ELT Journal, 72(4), 395–404. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccy009

Webb, S., & Chang, A. C. S. (2014). Second language vocabulary learning through extensive reading with audio support: How do frequency and distribution of occurrence affect learning?. Language Teaching Research, 19(6), 667–686. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168814559800

Downloads

Published

2022-04-04

How to Cite

Mueangklan, P., & Chinwonno, A. (2022). Reading while Listening to Enhance Thai EFL Students’ Reading Abilities. An Online Journal of Education, 17(1), OJED1701007 (13 pages) doi: 10.14456/ojed.2022.7. Retrieved from https://so01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/OJED/article/view/249439