Digital Storytelling: Implications for EFL Reading

Authors

  • Vychan Otdom Hon Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University
  • Apasara Chinwonno Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/ojed.2022.24

Keywords:

digital storytelling, EFL reading, undergraduate students

Abstract

Digital storytelling has recently been studied as a tool for foreign language reading instruction. This mixed-methods study investigated the effects of digital storytelling on Cambodian undergraduate students’ EFL reading ability. Eighteen Cambodian undergraduate students participated in the digital storytelling Intervention for 11 weeks. An English reading test was constructed and adopted to examine students’ EFL reading ability, and an interview protocol was designed to explore the students’ perceptions of the intervention. Findings from the Wilcoxon Signed Ranked Test revealed significant improvement in the students’ English reading ability, while the students had positive perceptions of the design of the digital storytelling intervention. Implications from this study led to the integration of digital storytelling for EFL reading instruction.

References

Al Qahtani, A. A. (2020). Factors influencing learner’s reading strategies: A study at an EFL context. Asian EFL Journal, 27(4.6), 94 -114. https://tinyurl.com/9jxahmux

Alismail, H. A. (2015). Integrate digital storytelling in education. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(9), 126-129. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1082416.pdf

Anderson, N. (2008). Practical English language teaching: Reading. McGraw-Hill.

Brandt, L., Sharp, A. C., & Gardner, D. S. (2021). Examination of teacher practices on student motivation for reading. The Reading Teacher, 74(6), 723-731.

Bui, K. N. (2015). Teachers’ concerns and solutions towards the implementation of digital storytelling in teaching English in ESL classroom in Asian countries. Journalism and Mass Communication, 5(9), 454-462. https://doi.org/10.17265/2160-6579/2015.09.002

Castañeda, M. E. (2013). “I am proud that I did it and it's a piece of me”: Digital storytelling in the foreign language classroom. CALICO Journal, 30(1), 44-62.

Chiang, M. H. (2020). Exploring the effects of digital storytelling: A case study of adult l2 writers in Taiwan. IAFOR Journal of Education, 8(1), 65-82.

Christiansen, M. S., & Koelzer, M.-L. (2016). Digital storytelling: Using different technologies for EFL. MEXTESOL Journal, 40(1), 1-14. https://tinyurl.com/svssmfc2

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Educational Testing Service. (2019). TOEFL iBT®: Test and score data summary 2019. https://www.ets.org/s/toefl/pdf/94227_unlweb.pdf

Fitzgerald, J., & Shanahan, T. (2000). Reading and writing relations and their development. Educational Psychologist, 35(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3501_5

Gao, Y. (2013). The effect of summary writing on reading comprehension: The role of mediation in EFL classroom. Reading Improvement, 50(2), 43-47.

Grabe, W. (2016). L2 reading comprehension and development. In E. Hinkel (Ed.). Handbook of research in second language teaching and Learning (1st ed., Vol. 3, pp.299-311). Routledge. https://tinyurl.com/8d65jc

Graham, S. (2020). The sciences of reading and writing must become more fully integrated. Reading Research Quarterly, 55(1), S35-S44. https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.332

Graham, S., & Hebert, M. (2011). Writing to read: A meta-analysis of the impact of writing and writing instruction on reading. Harvard Educational Review, 81(4), 710-744.

Godwin-Jones, R. (2018). Second language writing online: An update. Language Learning & Technology, 22(1), 1–15. https://dx.doi.org/10125/44574

Gonulal, T., & Loewen, S. (2018). Scaffolding technique. In J. I. Liontas, T. International Association, & M. DelliCarpini (Eds.), The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching. John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0180

Igawa, K. (2008). English language and its education in Cambodia, a country in transition. Shitennoji University Bulletin, 46(1), 343-369.

Kohnke, L. (2019). Exploring critical pedagogy and choice in EAP material development: A case study. Journal of AsiaTEFL, 16(4), 1219-1231.

Lee, J., & Schallert, D. L. (2016). Exploring the reading-writing connection: A yearlong classroom‐based experimental study of middle school students developing literacy in a new language. Reading Research Quarterly, 51(2), 143-164.

Lustyanite, N., & Aprilia, F. (2020). Reading interest and achievement motivation: A study in an EFL context. TESOL International Journal, 15(4), 147-168.

Maruanaya, H. J., & Latief, M. A. (2019). Implementing project-based learning in EFL teaching context. Asian EFL Journal, 26 (6.2), 141-156. https://tinyurl.com/2nmxemp6

Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sport. (2013). Curriculum framework of general education and technical education. Department of Curriculum Development.

Moradi, H., & Chen, H. (2019). Digital storytelling in language education. Behavioral Sciences, 9(12), 147. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs9120147

Murniati, C. T., & Sanjaya, R. (2017). Students as producers: A case study of technology-based projects. Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature, 17(2).

OECD. (2019). PISA 2018 Reading Framework. In PISA 2018 Assessment and Analytical Framework (pp. 21-68). OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/b25efab8-en

Rahimi, M., & Yadollahi, S. (2017). Effects of offline vs. online digital storytelling on the development of EFL learners’ literacy skills. Cogent Education, 4(1), 1285531.

Robin, B. (2020). Create storyboards. The Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Website, University of Houston College of Education. http://digitalstorytelling.coe.uh.edu/page.cfm?id=23&cid=23&sublinkid=37

Sothan, S. (2015). Exploring English language needs according to undergraduate students and employers in Cambodia. International Journal of Linguistics and Communication, 3(1), 87-96. https://doi.org/10.15640/ijlc.v3n1a11

Stroller, F. L., Anderson, N. J., Grabe, W., & Komiyama, R. (2013). Instructional enhancements to improve students' reading abiliies. American English Forum, 51(1). 1-11.

Sun, S. (2019). Reading habit and academic performance: A study of university students in Cambodia. UC Occasional Paper Series, 2(1), 6–29.

Tahriri, A., Tous, M. D., & MovahedFar, S. (2015). The impact of digital storytelling on EFL learners' oracy skills and motivation. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 4(3), 144-153. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.3p.144

Tanrıkulu, F. (2021). Students’ perceptions about the effects of collaborative digital storytelling on writing skills. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 1-16.

Vu, V., Warschauer, M., & Yim, S. (2019). Digital storytelling: A district Initiative for academic literacy improvement. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 63(3), 257-267.

Yang, Y.-T. C, & Wu, W.-C. I. (2012). Digital storytelling for enhancing student academic achievement, critical thinking, and learning motivation: A year-long experimental study. Computers & Education, 59(2), 339-352.

Yang, Y.-T. C., Chen, Y.-C., & Hung, H.-T. (2020). Digital storytelling as an interdisciplinary project to improve students’ English speaking and creative thinking. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2020.1750431

Yearta, L. (2019). Integrating social studies and English language arts: Digital stories and the revolutionary war. The Reading Teacher, 73(2), 215-218.

Zhang, L. (2018). Reading and writing connections. In J. I. Liontas, T. International Association, & M. DelliCarpini (Eds.), The TESOL encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, John Willey & Sons.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-27

How to Cite

Hon, V. O., & Chinwonno, A. (2022). Digital Storytelling: Implications for EFL Reading. An Online Journal of Education, 17(1), OJED1701024. https://doi.org/10.14456/ojed.2022.24