NIRAS NONG KHAI AND THE REFLECTION OF THE CONFLICT INSIDE THE COUNTRY FROM THE PATST TO THE PRESENT TIME

Abstract

         Niras Nong Khai is the literary work was forced to  burn and destroy in the period of King Rama V of Chakkree Dinasty. The Burning derived from many complicated causes concerned to the conflict inside the Royal Court especially the conflict between the King and the Privy Councilors. But the conflict cannot be specified on the degree of its because it is the secret for all. So, the burning of Niras Nong Khai was not able to be mentioned. Because the political system of Thailand in the past is Absolute  Monarchy and it was changed to  Democratic form of Government with the King as Head of State. Then, it comes to many interesting points on it in various ways whatever the aspect of literary work, the conflict inside the royal court or the situation in the reign of the King Rama V who preserved the independence of the country from the colony of the western countries even if it has the loss of some parts of the national states. In the present time, however, there is the request to reform The Institute of the King (The Monarchy) by the group of people who called themselves as Free People. It comes to the assumption that whether or not the institution of the king must be reformed or the reformation of the institute of the king has to be performed in which way