Impact of Service Quality and Perceived Price of Automobile After-Sales Service toward Automobile Brand Satisfaction, Recommendation and Repurchase Intention

Main Article Content

Nuttapol Assarut
Atiwat Rattanapan

Abstract

This research aims to study the impacts of service quality and price perception of automobile service centers on satisfaction, word of mouth, and re-purchase intention of automobile brands. The 400 respondents were the consumers of service centers operated by automobile brands. Questionnaire survey was used as the data collection method that consisted of questions related to service quality, price perception, satisfaction, word of mouth, and repurchase intention of automobile brands. The results from multiple regression analysis showed that service quality and price perception of service centers positively affected satisfaction, word of mouth, and re-purchase intention of automobile brands. The effects varied depending on respondents’ gender and age.  For example, males pay attention to price & benefit and customer relationship factors, while females pay more attention to tangibility of service and customer relationships. The factors that influence 26 years old group are price & benefit and tangibility of the service, 26-35 years old group are customer relationship and tangibility of the service, 36-45 years old group is tangibility of the service, and the age group over 45 years old is customer relationship with the customers, respectively.

Article Details

Section
Research Articles
Author Biography

Atiwat Rattanapan, Faculty of Commerce and Accountancy, Chulalongkorn University

หลักสูตรวิทยาศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาการตลาด

คณะพาณิชยศาสตร์และการบัญชี จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย

References

Aaker, A., & Joachimsthaler, E. (2000). Brand leadership. New York: Free Press.

Ambekar, S. S. (2013). Service quality gap analysis of automobile service centers. Indian Journal of Research in Management, Business and Social Sciences, 1(1), 38-41.

Chaichinarat, P., Ratanaolarn, T., Kiddee, K., & Pimdee, P. (2018). Thailand’s automotive service quality customer satisfaction: A SERVQUAL model CFA of suzuki motor. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review, 18(2), 99-113.

Cronin Jr, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: A reexamination and extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), 55-68.

Cronin Jr, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1994). SERVPERF versus SERVQUAL: reconciling performance-based and perceptions-minus-expectations measurement of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 58(1), 125-131.

Ehsani, Z., & Ehsani, M. H. (2015). Effect of quality and price on customer satisfaction and commitment in Iran auto industry. International Journal of Service Science, Management and Engineering, 1(5), 52-56.

Famiyeh, S., Kwarteng, A., & Asante-Darko, D. (2018). Service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty in automobile maintenance services: Evidence from a developing country. Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, 24(3), 262-279.

González, A. G. (2015). Service quality and repurchase behaviour in the Spanish automotive after sales business. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 14(3), 239-267.

Hallowell, R. (1996). The relationships of customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and profitability: An empirical study. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 7(4), 27-42.

Hanif, M., Hafeez, S., & Riaz, A. (2010). Factors affecting customer satisfaction. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 60(1), 44-52.

Haq, A. U. (2012). Satisfaction towards customer loyalty in auto-mobile industry of Pakistan. International Journal of Management and Business Research, 2(4), 363-371.

Herrmann, A., Xia, L., Monroe, K. B., & Huber, F. (2007). The influence of price fairness on customer satisfaction: An empirical test in the context of automobile purchases. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 16(1), 49-58.

Jain, N. K., Singh, A. K., & Kaushik, K. (2019). Evaluating service quality in automobile maintenance and repair industry. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(1), 117-134.

Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1–22.

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2010). Principles of marketing. (13th ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Lance, C. E., Butts, M. M., & Michels, L. C. (2006). The sources of four commonly reported cutoff criteria: What did they really say?. Organizational Research Methods, 9(2), 202-220.

Lovelock, C., & Wright, L. (1999). Principles of service marketing and management. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Mohammadian, A. (2005) Gender differences in automobile choice behavior. Research on Women’s Issues in Transportation, 2, 41-48

Nadiri, H., Hussain, K., Haktan Ekiz, E., & Erdoğan, Ş. (2008). An investigation on the factors influencing passengers' loyalty in the North Cyprus national airline. The TQM Journal, 20(3), 265-280.

Narteh, B., Odoom, R., Braimah, M., & Buame, S. (2012). Key drivers of automobile brand choice in sub-Saharan Africa: The case of Ghana. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 21(7), 516-528.

Nguyen, H., Nguyen, H., Nguyen, N., & Phan, A. (2018). Determinants of customer satisfaction and loyalty in Vietnamese life-insurance setting. Sustainability, 10(4), 1151.

Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Refinement and reassessment of the SERVQUAL scale. Journal of Retailing, 67(4), 420-450.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). Servqual: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perception of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.

Pongtanalert, K., Unahanandh, S., Assarut, N., & Kanarattanavong, A. (2017). Phēt chūang wai læ rūpbǣp kāntatsinčhai sư̄ sinkhā khō̜ng phūbō̜riphōk chāo Thai [Gender, age, and decision-making styles among Thai consumers]. Chulalongkorn Business Review, 39(4), 127-164.

Salsabila, R., Indriani, M. T., & Kusumawati, N. (2017). Assessing customer satisfaction of automotive service centre using SERVQUAL: A case study of Daihatsu Service Centre Bandung, Indonesia. Australian Academy of Business and Economics Review, 2(1), 86-105.

Vrkljan, B. H., & Anaby, D. (2011). What vehicle features are considered important when buying an automobile? An examination of driver preferences by age and gender. Journal of Safety Research, 42(1), 61-65.

Xu, L. U., Blankson, C., & Prybutok, V. (2017). Relative contributions of product quality and service quality in the automobile industry. Quality Management Journal, 24(1), 21-36.

Yadav, S. K., & Joseph, D. (2017). After-sales service quality satisfaction in Indian automobile industry. International Journal of Business Information Systems, 26(3), 362-377.

Yan, B., & McLaren, P. A. (2010, December). Measuring after-sales service quality in automobile retails: An application of the SERVQUAL instruments. In 2010 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (pp. 2090-2094). IEEE.

Yarimoglu, E. K. (2014). A review on dimensions of service quality models. Journal of Marketing Management, 2(2), 79-93.

Yu, C. M. J., Wu, L. Y., Chiao, Y. C., & Tai, H. S. (2005). Perceived quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty: The case of Lexus in Taiwan. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 16(6), 707-719.