GUIDELINES FOR ESTABLISHING AN ORGANIZATION TO ASSIST TRANSNATIONAL MIGRANT WORKER
บทคัดย่อ
The objectives of this research are 1. To examine the advantages and disadvantages of establishing the Migrant Workers Service Organization in the form of Public Organization and a state enterprise. 2. To investigate the problems and necessity of establishing the Migrant Workers Service Organization. 3. To demonstrate the feasibility of establishing the Migrant Workers Service Organization. Documentary research method was used to analysis the information.
The results revealed that establishing a Migrant Workers Service Organization should be established as a Public Organization which can be done by enacting as a royal decree under the public organization act, CE.1999 or enacting as the parliament act. The new Public Organization should has the status under the ministry of labors. The difficulties and necessity to establish migrant worker assistance organizations are including the problem with benefits, the loss of state revenue, legal issues, integration problem, human trafficking, human rights, information system, and security issues. Researchers suggested the appropriate solution for establishing a migrant worker assistance organization is to specify the details of 1) the objectives of establishing the organization 2) the organization structure 3) the authority and missions of the organization to support and solve migrant worker issues 4) the management system 5) organization budget source 6) workforce recruitment and human resource management 7) management and evaluation. Migrant worker assistance organizations will solve the labor-management issue, and human rights in the process, and help plan the future migrant worker management.
References
International Labour Organization. (2020). Ensuring migrant workers access to justice: An assessment of Thailand’s Migrant Workers Assistance Centers. https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---asia/---ro-bangkok/documents/publication/wcms_762346.pdf
OPDC. (2006). Circular No. 1200/ Wor 15 dated September 11, 2006. Procedure of establishment a Public Organization. http://www.m-culture.go.th/admin-develop/ckfinder/userfiles/files/v1/3.pdf
Post reporter. (2021, 22 December). Bangkok Post: 42,000 illegal migrants caught this year. https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2235699/42-000-illegal-migrants-caught-this-year
Witchukorn Nakthorn. (2007). Thai Local Government. Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya . Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Rajabhat University.
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