THE STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIPS AND SHARED CONCEPTS BETWEEN INTERIOR DESIGN AND TRADITIONAL FENG SHUI PRINCIPLES

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The concept of Feng Shui is a design discipline grounded in Chinese philosophy, focused on arranging environments and encompassing settlement, urban planning, architecture, and interior design. It emphasizes the balance between humans and nature. Examining the interplay between the environment and humans aids in grasping original concepts and ideas, particularly the enduring influence of Chinese wisdom. This traditional design concept continues to be vital for cultivating an understanding of the cultural dimensions that shape design.

Methods: This research employs a qualitative methodology, incorporating in-depth interviews with interior designers, home designers who apply Feng Shui principles, and experts in Feng Shui and Chinese astrology. The content analysis utilizes the Coherence Theory of Truth to assess whether the traditional Feng Shui concepts align with the facts and are consistent with the truth of the data in each aspect of interior design. This process aims to establish connections between the concepts based on various facts.

Key Findings: The research explores the alignment, connections, and differences between the concept of Feng Shui and the interior design process across four areas: 1. the connection related to physical factors in design, 2. the connection concerning regulations that support physical design in alignment with behaviors, lifestyles, laws, and social norms, 3. The connection regarding emotional factors, and 4. an explanation of the differing design concepts.

Implications of the Study: The findings provide insights for designers and individuals who hold beliefs about feng shui, particularly from a multicultural social perspective. It emphasizes the diverse nature of these beliefs, suggesting that interpretations can differ based on cultural contexts. If design can align with physical factors that correspond to activities, behaviors, and aesthetics in a coherent manner, it can be effectively articulated and developed from various angles.

Conclusions and Future Research: This research highlights the ongoing relationship between the principles of Feng Shui and interior design for future studies. It proposes investigating the influence of Feng Shui concepts related to “Chi” on the integration of these principles with sustainable design methods. Additionally, it seeks to examine the effects of Feng Shui-based design on mental health and explore collaborative practices between Feng Shui and interior design to develop concepts and designs jointly between designers and Feng Shui masters.