节日 “文化——语言共同体” 课堂建构的外延探析——从《水浒传》中“一枝花”的簪花看中泰节日习俗差异

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霞 罗
仁敏 谢

摘要

 《水浒传》中的一些节日习俗对国际中文教学的影响较大,通过对《水浒传》等经典名著中的杭州方言和簪花等节日习俗的梳理,主要围绕杭州方言和地方文化的 “文化—语言共同体” 的构建展开,认为目前国际中文节日文化教学虚化,停留于表面,从而使语言学习弱化,很多时候语言理解的障碍其实就是文化障碍。在进行国际中文教学时,把节日文化的课堂教学放到古典名著的阅读中,可以让语言课堂教学更加有效果。此外,通过对构建《水浒传》名著阅读的节日 “文化—语言共同体” 课堂的影响因素 “性别、角色、文化背景、功能、文化冲突、课堂环境、文化理解、节日仪式” 等外延的分析,对节日习俗教学与国际中文教学之间的关系以及处理策略等提出了思考和建议。

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研究型文章

参考

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