Sustainable development: green products from galangal fibers by community groups based on the concept of eco-economy
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Abstract
This research aims to 1. To test the standards and develop the process of processing fibers from galangal plants 2. To assess the satisfaction and determine the design factor, the population is consumers aged 30–60 years, in Khlong Udom Chonchon Subdistrict and Preng Subdistrict, Chachoengsao Province, with a total number of 16,764 people. The sample is consumers aged 30-60. Year, Klong Udom Chonchon Subdistrict and Preng Subdistrict, 150 persons with 10% discrepancy from the Taro Yamane sampling table using a structured questionnaire. Estimated Rating Scale 5 levels of licherd (Cronbach's Alpha) = 0.801, and analyzed mean (Mean), standard deviation (S.D.) and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) were found. that the blending ratio of 70% galangal fiber and 30% cotton fiber has suitable mechanical and physical properties to lead to the development of weaving with the wisdom of the community. Yarn test results from galangal fibers. The maximum tensile strength along the warp yarn 380.66 N and along the weft yarn 328.45 N, the elongation strength along the warp yarns 30.47% and along the weft yarns 11.07% when producing prototype bags from Galangal fibers were tested in the consumer group. It appeared to have a high level of satisfaction (Mean=3.957), with the first place in the perception of psychological value to consumers when using it. Second place in terms of beauty products from galangal fibers and third in the specialty of galangal fiber products. The results of factors affecting product design of galangal fiber bags were analyzed by EFA from 15 observed variables. Even coagulation is a factor of 5 factors, namely the unique factor that indicates the story of the fiber material. (Eigen=12.005) Environmental factors differentiating fiber materials (Eigen=9.919) Value creation factors and added value in the economy (Eigen=9.406) Fiber predominant expression factor (Eigen=8.833) Factors indicating the specialty of fiber materials (Eigen=8.478), with a forecast value of 48.642.
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References
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