Study and analyze the adaptation of Theravada Buddhism in present-day Thailand

Abstract

This article has been prepared as part of the study and research in the course "Comparative Study of Theravāda and Mahāyāna Teachings." It aims to explore the adaptation of Theravāda Buddhism in contemporary Thai society, with particular emphasis on sustaining the faith of lay Buddhists amidst modern societal challenges. The study addresses current controversies surrounding the monastic community, particularly instances in which monks behave in ways that deviate from the Dhamma and Vinaya, leading to public criticism and diminishing trust. Moreover, the article seeks to illustrate the enduring role of Buddhism in maintaining its relevance, acceptance, and respect within Thai society despite these challenges.