รูปแบบการเสริมสร้างชุมชนเข้มแข็งวิถีพุทธของวิสาหกิจชุมชนกลุ่มทอผ้า ตำบลแม่วะ อำเภอเถิน จังหวัดลำปาง

บทคัดย่อ

The purposes of this research were 1) to study the context of weaving group community enterprise in Mae Wa Subdistrict, Thoen District, Lampang Province; 2) to study the process of Buddhist building strength in communities of weaving community enterprises in Mae Wa Sub-district, Thoen District, Lampang Province; and 3) to propose a model for Buddhist strengthening communities of weaving community enterprises in Mae Wa Sub-district, Thoen District, Lampang Province. This study was a qualitative research method using documents tool and in-depth interviews with 17 key informants. Data were analyzed by descriptive content.

The finding were as follows; 1) Community enterprise of weaving group is established a community enterprise by using the local knowledge that has been passed down from ancestors in weaving community. The group has applied and adapted the products as their identity and was selected to get award for producing 4-star woven fabrics with unique techniques based on nature with local wisdom. It makes the weaving group able to rely on themselves and get income from woven fabric products with their own unique.

2) The process of Buddhist strengthening community are divided into 6 factors namely; 1) Finding an alliance with ideas; 2) Establish group under the Act on Promotion of Community Enterprises; 3) Management group is suitable for each other; 4) Participation of communities; 5) Support of government; and 6) network of weaving groups.

3) Models of Buddhist strengthening communities of weaving group community enterprises include: 1) the models with self-reliant as follows: (1.1) Production and tools appropriate to their own knowledge; (1.2) Knowledge transfer to the next; (1.3) Promoting weaving as a main occupation; and (1.4) Cooperation. 2) The self-reliance model according to the TERMS theory as follows: (2.1) the Communities use innovations to increase product quantity and quality; (2.2) community enterprises can generate income and become self-reliant; (2.3) the community enterprises produce products as the sympathize with environment; (2.4) the Community Enterprise has a generous heart and sympathize with each other; and (2.5) the Community Enterprise has encouraged physically, mentally, socially and emotionally. 3) The Buddhist Model of strengthen promotion, namely: (3.1) the members of group know how to sacrifice things, knowledge and good behavior; (2.2) the members had spoken polite words and encourage each other; (3.3) the members know how to practice oneself for the benefit of themselves and others; and (3.4) the members are consistently posing to help and support each other.