การปรับเปลี่ยนบทบาทและหน้าที่เพื่อการดำรงอยู่ของซอท่ามกลางบริบทของสังคม ที่เปลี่ยนแปลง : กรณีศึกษาคณะซออำเภอแม่ริม จังหวัดเชียงใหม่
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Abstract
Role Changing and Existence of “Saw” Among Dynamic Social Context : A Case Study of “Saw” Bands in Mae Rim District, Chiang Mai Province
The objective of this research is to study the changing roles and responsibilities of Saw bands in Mae Rim District, Chiang Mai among dynamic social context. Sample group is head of 4 Saw groups, listeners and hirers. The tools used to collect data are interviewing questionnaires, participant observation form, visual and sound recording. All the data were classified and presented by analyzed descriptive. The research conclusions are as follow: The existence of Saw depends on the Saw players who need to adapt themselves to present situation. Their songs have to be in harmonious with listeners’ emotion and social events. To conserve the Saw songs, Saw players have to make the languages in the lyric easier to understand, improve the responding tactics, use appropriate and modern languages when giving examples. Moreover, they need to change the Saw song to agree with social context while conserve the unique contents of the traditional one.
The factors effect the existence of Fiddle players in Mae Rim district, Chiang Mai are 1) the hirers who be emotional encouragements to the Saw groups, 2) the listeners which consist of teenagers, middle – aged and 51 year – old up people who are deeply impress with the songs. 3) the Saw players Who change their roles and responsibilities to support their existence. Moreover, the government, private and educational sectors also give precedence to fiddle players in various ways.
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