Exploring Generalized Trust: A Multilevel and Cross-Country Analysis

Authors

  • savinee suriyanrattakorn -

Keywords:

Interpersonal Trust, Multilevel Model, Security, Voluntary Membership

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the determinants of general trust by utilizing cross-country data from the World Value Survey waves 6 to 8. The results indicate that a multilevel model is suitable for examining trust in this context. The findings of this study reveal that individuals who participate in voluntary memberships, feel secure in their neighborhoods, and report satisfaction with their life and financial status tend to exhibit higher levels of trust compared to the reference groups. Additionally, the analysis highlights the significant relationship of contextual-level variables, indicating that societies characterized by greater ethnic diversity tend to have lower levels of trust. These findings provide insights for the development of trust-enhancing policies by promoting community security and encouraging social engagement through voluntary membership associations.

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Published

2023-12-28