Improving Distance Education Through Effective Conduct of Learning Action Cell
Keywords:
Learning action cell, Students’ achievement, ICT adoption, Instructional effectivenessAbstract
The impacts of the Learning Action Cell in the classroom context in overcoming instructional gaps and improving distance education in the new normal were conveyed in the study. During the school year 2021-2022, data and findings were acquired through online surveys and focus group discussions. This quantitative and qualitative design utilized an online survey questionnaire which was completed by 21 respondents and 4 LAC teacher-facilitators who contributed to the focus group discussion. Based on the results, the majority of the respondents were females ages 26-30 and 41-45 and they attended 1-5 LAC sessions in the school year. Learning Action Cell as a tool in improving distance education shows that through these LAC sessions knowledge is acquired that makes the teaching and learning effective and addresses the knowledge gaps and digital divides. The LAC sessions through monthly/quarterly/yearly training programs received a weighted mean of 4.57. Moreover, LAC sessions can help the teacher in monitoring students’ data and achievement through varied activities and constant communication by enhancing their skills and knowledge in using available online and offline apps with a weighted mean of 4.57. While in the topic of assessment and evaluation, applying various assessments acquired in the LAC sessions received a weighted mean of 4.57. One of the obstacles to teachers in improving distance education is a loss of focus to finish their assignments because they have a lot of activities/programs to implement but can't do it all at once owing to other work-related obligations. Two themes emerged from the perspectives of the four participants in the focus group discussion: ICT adoption and instructional efficiency. This implies that everyone will be imaginative and collaborative in improving distance education to reach every student through the Learning Action Cell. This study serves as the foundation for future research into the Learning Action Cell.
References
Ancho, I. (2019). Exploring Teachers’ research Competency: Inputs to Policy Enhancement. Eternal English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal, 5(2), 203-210.
Arrieta, G. S. (2021). Curriculum Evaluation: Inputs for Principal’s Instructional Leadership. International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL), 1(2), 146–161. https://doi.org/10.47134/ijsl.v1i2.45
Bajar, J. T. F., Bajar, M. A. F., & Alarcon, E. P. (2021). School Learning Action Cell as a remedy to out-of-field teaching: A Case in one rural school in Southern Philippines. International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation, 2(3), 249. https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v2i3.3667
Bhaurao, P. B. (2015). Role of ICT in Indian digital education system. Indian Streams Research Journal, 5(2), 1-5. Binauhan, R. C. (2019). Learning Action Cell Implementation in The Public Elementary Schools in The Division of Cavite. Retrieved from http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:x3O2jG0x9JQJ:www.ijarp.org/published-research-papers/nov2019/LearningAction-Cell-Implementation-In-The-Public-ElementarySchools-In-The-Division-Of-Cavite.pdf+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=ph
Dayagbil, F. T., Palompon, D. R., Garcia, L. L., & Olvido, M. M. J. (2021). Teaching and Learning Continuity Amid and Beyond the Pandemic. Frontiers in Education, 6, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.678692
De Vera, J. L., de Borja, J. M. A., de Guzman, R. A., & Orleans, A. V. (2020). Addressing Instructional Gaps in K to 12 Science Teaching through Learning Action Cell (LAC). International Journal of Research Publications, 46(1). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344166028_Addressing_Instructional_Gaps_in_K_to_12_Science_Teaching_through_Learning_Action_Cell_LAC
De Vera, J. L., Andrada, M. D., Bello, A., & De Vera, M. (2021). Teachers' Competencies in Educational Technology Integration on Instructional Methodologies in the New Normal (October 13, 2020). Lukad: An Online Journal of Pedagogy, 1(1), 61-80, Retrieved from https://ssrn.com/abstract=3885890
Goddard, R., Goddard, Y., Sook Kim, E., & Miller, R. (2015). A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of the Roles of Instructional Leadership, Teacher Collaboration, and Collective Efficacy Beliefs in Support of Student Learning. American Journal of Education, 121(4), 501–530. https://doi.org/10.1086/681925
Huang, X., Chin-Hsi, L., Mingyao, S., & Peng, X. (2021). What drives teaching for creativity? Dynamic componential modelling of the school environment, teacher enthusiasm, and metacognition. Teaching and Teacher Education, 107, 103491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103491
Jongewaard, S. (2013). Teaching Social Studies, Secondary Social Studies Methods. Retrieved from https://apps.carleton.edu/curricular/educ/assets/EDUC348SocStdW13_2_copy.pdf
Kamaruzaman, N. L. (2020). Teacher Leadership: Concept and Framework. Retrieved from https://hrmars.com/papers/detail/IJARPED/7628/Teacher-Leadership-Conceptand-Framework
Kundu, A., & Bej, T. (2021). RETRACTED ARTICLE: COVID 19 response: An analysis of teachers’ perception on pedagogical successes and challenges of digital teaching practice during new normal. Education and Information Technologies, 26(6), 6879. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10503-5
Lee, J., & Chang, S. H. (2021). Video-Based Learning: Recommendations for Physical Educators. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 92(2), 3–4. https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2021.1854018
Lobo, D. (2016). 21st Century Competencies and ICT Integration in the Classroom: Preparing Students for Careers in the Current and Future Employment Market. Master’s Thesis. Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto.
Major, L., & Watson, S. (2017). Using video to support inservice teacher professional development: the state of the field, limitations and possibilities. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 27(1), 49–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2017.1361469
Madriaga, K. (2021). The quality of implementation of school learning action cell (SLAC) among elementary schools in the Division of Quezon: Basis for program enhancement II-Abstract. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349636304_I-Title_Title_THE_QUALITY_OF_IMPLEMENTATION_OF_SCHOOL_LEARNING_ACTION_CELL_SLAC_AMONG_ELEMENTARY_SCHOOLS_IN_THE_DIVISION_OF_QUEZON_BASIS_FOR_PROGRAM_ENHANCEMENT_II-Abstract/references
Mendoza, N. B., Cheng, E. C., & Yan, Z. (2022). Assessing teachers’ collaborative lesson planning practices: Instrument development and validation using the SECI knowledge-creation model. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 73, 101139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2022.101139
Namboodiri, S. (2022). Zoom-ing Past “the New Normal”? Understanding Students’ Engagement with Online Learning in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Re-Imagining Educational Futures in Developing Countries, 139–158. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88234-1_8
Nyumba, T., Wilson, K., Derrick, C. J., & Mukherjee, N. (2018). The use of focus group discussion methodology: Insights from two decades of application in conservation. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9(1), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.12860
Pascua, C. (2019). A Proposed School-Based Action Plan Based on the Prospects and Problems in the Implementation of Learning Action Cell. Ascendens Asia Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Abstracts, 3(2C).
Pokhrel, S., & Chhetri, R. (2021). A Literature Review on Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Teaching and Learning. Higher Education for the Future, 8(1), 133–141. https://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120983481
Rapanta, C., Botturi, L., Goodyear, P., Guàrdia, L., & Koole, M. (2021). Balancing Technology, Pedagogy and the New Normal: Post-pandemic Challenges for Higher Education. Postdigital Science and Education, 3(3), 715–742. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00249-1
Reeves, P. M., Pun, W. H., & Chung, K. S. (2017). Influence of teacher collaboration on job satisfaction and student achievement. Teaching and Teacher Education, 67, 227–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.06.016
Rodrigues, A. L., Cerdeira, L., Machado-Taylor, M. D. L., & Alves, H. (2021). Technological skills in higher education-Different needs and different uses. Education Sciences, 11(7), 326.
Shimoni, R., Barrington, G., Wilde, R., & Henwood, S. (2013). Addressing the needs of diverse distributed students. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 14(3), 134-157.
Silva, V. C. (2021). School Learning Action Cell as a Key for Teacher’s Continuous Learning and Development. International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management, 4(8), 12–18. Retrieved from https://www.journals.resaim.com/ijresm/article/view/1141
Stefaniak, J., Reese, R., & McDonald, J. (2020). Design Considerations for Bridging the Gap Between Instructional Design Pedagogy and Practice. Journal of Applied Instructional Design, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.51869/93jsrmrjkmd
Tosuncuoglu, I. (2018). Importance of Assessment in ELT. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(9), 163-167.
Tria, J. Z. (2020). The COVID-19 Pandemic through the Lens of Education in the Philippines: The New Normal. International Journal of Pedagogical Development and Lifelong Learning, 1(1), ep2001. https://doi.org/10.30935/ijpdll/8311
Vega, M. G. A. (2019). Investigating the learning action cell (LAC) experiences of science teachers in secondary schools: A multiple case study. IOER International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 2(1). Retrieved from https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2442-7784
Woodyatt, C. R., Finneran, C. A., & Stephenson, R. (2016). InPerson Versus Online Focus Group Discussions. Qualitative Health Research, 26(6), 741–749. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732316631510
Yusoff, M. S. B., Hadie, S. N. H., Mohamad, I., Draman, N., Al-Aarifin, I. M., Rahman, W. F. W. A., ... & Yaacob, N. A. (2020). Sustainable medical teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: surviving the new normal. The Malaysian journal of medical sciences: MJMS, 27(3), 137.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
1 All articles will undergo a formal peer-review. A panel of experts from within or without the university will examine the article; approval from a minimum of two experts is required for publication. Revisions posed by the experts must be completed by the research prior to publication.
2 Once published in the ASEAN Journal of Education, the article becomes intellectual property of Suan Dusit University. Duplication, in full or part, requires permission from Suan Dusit University.
3 Excluding errors incurred during printing, author(s) are responsible for the content of their articles.