中国服务贸易国际竞争力分析与提升对策研究
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摘要
近些年中国货物贸易总额一直位于世界第一的地位，在货物贸易大额顺差的同时，服务贸易却大额逆差。为了了解中国服务贸易的发展现状以及分析其国际竞争力，并在此基础上为提升中国服务贸易国际竞争力提供对策建议，本文采用定量分析方法并且依据中国最新的统计年鉴数据对服务贸易发展现状进行了简要分析，然后借助国际竞争力评价指标中的 RCA 指数、国际市场占有率、 TC 指数对中国近年来的服务贸易竞争力进行测评。测评结果显示，中国服务贸易整体的国际竞争力并不强；另外，中国的劳动密集型服务贸易行业具有较强的国际竞争力。最后，依据波特的钻石模型来给出相关建议，从而为政府相关部门，服务贸易企业提供参考。
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Chinese Journal of Social Science and Management Editorial Division
The Office of Research and Development, Panyapiwat Institute of Management
85/1 Moo 2, Chaengwattana Rd., Bang Talat, Pakkred, Nonthaburi 11120, Thailand
Tel. 02 855 01048 E-mail: cjssm@pim.ac.th
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