中国四川省淡水养殖绿色发展评价研究
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摘要
绿色发展已经成为水产养殖业可持续性发展的新发展模式，四川省作为中国长江上游生态核心区域，淡水养殖的绿色发展对其具有重要的生态意义。为了对中国四川省淡水养殖绿色发展水平进行科学评价，寻找绿色发展模式并提出实现路径，本文通过对相关文献的梳理与总结，从经济发展、社会发展、资源利用、环境保护和技术5个维度构建了四川省淡水养殖绿色发展评价指标体系；选用层次分析法和均方差法相乘的综合赋权法确定指标权重，运用2010-2019年四川省21市（州）面板数据，对四川省淡水养殖绿色发展水平进行测度及相关分析。结果表明，四川省淡水养殖绿色发展综合指数整体呈现上升趋势，各子系统指数仅技术指数呈下降趋势；四川省各地区淡水养殖绿色发展水平不均衡，差异较大；四川省淡水养殖绿色发展模式可分为“经济、社会、资源、技术型”等4类模式，提出了四川省淡水养殖绿色发展水平的实现路径，以期为四川省淡水养殖的绿色发展提供理论支持。
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Chinese Journal of Social Science and Management Editorial Division
The Office of Research and Development, Panyapiwat Institute of Management
85/1 Moo 2, Chaengwattana Rd., Bang Talat, Pakkred, Nonthaburi 11120, Thailand
Tel. 02 855 01048 E-mail: cjssm@pim.ac.th
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