Factors Influencing Adverse Symptoms During In-flight Training of Student Pilots in Thailand

Abstract

The objectives of this research were (1) to examine the four factors influencing undesirable symptoms in Thai student pilots during flight training: physical health, mental health, instructor motivation, and adaptive behavior; and (2) to analyze the relationship between these four factors and the occurrence of undesirable symptoms. This research employed a mixed-method approach, using questionnaires for quantitative data and interviews for qualitative data. The population consisted of 489 student pilots enrolled in commercial pilot and the Royal Thai Air Force pilot training programs at flight schools in Thailand during the 2021 academic year. The results indicated that physical health, mental health, instructor motivation, and self-adaptive behavior among student pilots in Thailand significantly and differently affect adverse symptoms during flight, with statistical significance at the 0.01 level. Correlation analysis indicated that air pressure impacts the occurrence of adverse symptoms. It is recommended that physical preparation before each flight, such as engaging in activities that promote body relaxation, help mitigate these symptoms. Furthermore, the motivation provided by flight instructors assists student pilots in adapting to potential adverse reactions.