An Instructional Model Development Based on Task-based Learning Approach and Continuous Effective Oral Practice to Enhance Primary School Students’ English-speaking Ability and Confidence in Phitsanulok Province

Authors

  • Henry Yuh Anchunda Faculty of Education, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/psruhss.2022.36

Keywords:

Instructional model, Task-based learning, Effective oral practice, English speaking ability, Confidence

Abstract

This study aimed at (1) developing and assessing the quality of an instructional model based on task-based learning approach and continuous effective oral practice to enhance students’ English-speaking ability and confidence in Phitsanulok province, (2) implementing and comparing students’ English-speaking ability before and after instructional model implementation and 3) investigating students’ satisfaction and perception towards instructional model based on task-based learning approach and continuous effective oral practice and instructional model implementation process. The sample consisted of 21 fourth grade students from Banpasak Tossapon Anusorn school, Phromphiram district selected using clustered random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test dependable and content analysis. The results revealed that: 1) an instructional model was developed with 5 components: principle, objective, learning content, learning steps and evaluation. The results of quality assessment found that the developed instructional model was at a highest level of appropriateness (gif.latex?\bar{x}  = 4.63) while the results of the pilot study revealed that the instructional model was suitable enough to enhance students’ English-speaking ability and confidence. 2) Students’ English-speaking competencies after instructional model implementation was significantly higher than before at .05 level. 3) Students’ satisfaction towards the instructional model and implementation process was at a highest level (gif.latex?\bar{x}  = 4.51). Students had positive perceptions towards the instructional model and instructional model implementation process. Students developed more confidence in using the language after instructional model implementation.

References

Aleksandrzak, M. (2011). Problems and challenges in teaching and learning speaking at advanced level. Glottodidactica; Poznan, 37, 37-48.

Anchunda, H. Y. (2020). An instructional model development based on authentic and communicative learning approaches to enhance vocational bachelor degree students’ English-speaking ability for project presentation in the Northern Region of Thailand. Journal of Education Naresuan University, 22(4), 1 - 15.

Arjpru, T., & Chattiwat, W. (2017). The development of task-based speaking and communication strategies instructional model to enhance speaking competence of 1st year EIC students. Rangsit Journal of Educational Studies, 4(2), 72 - 89.

Bashir, M., Azeem, M., & Dogar, A. H. (2011). Factor effecting students’ English speaking skills. British journal of arts and social sciences, 2(1), 34 - 50.

Beding, B. P., & Inthapthim, D. (2019). The Effects of Using a Task-Based Language Teaching Approach. Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences (JHUSOC), 17(1), 105 – 125.

Branden, K. Van den. (2006). Task-based language education. From theory to practice (First edit; H. M. Long & J. ack C. Richards, eds.). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Canale, M., & Swain, M. (1980). Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied linguistics, 1(1), 1 - 47.

Ellis, R. (2003). Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hasan, A. A. A. (2014). The effect of using task-based learning in teaching English on the oral performance of the secondary school students. International interdisciplinary journal of education, 1(1045), 1 - 15.

Joyce, B., & Weil, M. (2009). Models of teaching (8th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Kaewurai, W. (2011). Developing a learning facilitation model for the development of quality learners on ethic, intellect, and learning. Graduate School Journal of Nakornsawan Rajabhat University, 6(15), 11 - 30.

Khoshsima, H., & Tasuj, Z. S. (2014). The impact of task types on listening comprehension of Iranian intermediate EFL learners. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 3(3), 97 - 103.

Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and principles in language teaching. New York: Oxford University Press.

Larsen-Freeman, D., & Anderson, M. (2011). Technique & Principles in Language Teaching (third ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Lin, Z. (2009). Task-based Approach in Foreign Language Teaching in China: A Seminar Paper Research Presented to the Graduate Faculty. United States: University of Wisconsin-Platteville.

Malihah, N. (2010). The effectiveness of speaking instruction through task-based language teaching. Register Journal, 3(1), 85 - 101.

Muttaqin, W. (2015). English Language teachers towards ASEAN community 2015: Are we ready yet. Academia.edu, 1 – 9.

Nunan, D. (2004). Task-based teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Oradee, T. (2012). Developing speaking skills using three communicative activities (discussion, problem-solving, and role-playing). International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 2(6), 533 – 535.

Phisuthangkoon, M. (2012). The use of communicative activities to Develop English speaking ability of the first year Diploma vocational student (Master of Art Degree in Teaching English as a Foreign Language). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University.

Pongsawang, G. (2012). Using task-based language learning activities to enhance speaking abilities of prathom suksa 5 students (Master of Art Degree in Teaching English as a Foreign Language). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University.

Ratana P. (2007). An investigation of Thai students’ English language problems and their learning strategies in the international program at Mahidol University (Master’s Thesis), Art (English for Business and Industry). Bangkok: King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok.

Richards, J. (2008). Teaching listening and speaking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Richards, J. C. (2006). Communicative language teaching today. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sae-Ong, U. (2010). The use of task-based learning and group work incorporating to develop English speaking ability of Mattayom Suksa 4 students (Master of Art Degree in Teaching English as a Foreign Language). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University.

Safitri, H., Rafli, Z., & Dewanti, R. (2020). Improving students’ speaking skills through task-based learning: An action research at the English department. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(6), 88 - 99.

Suzuki, W. (2018). Negotiation of meaning versus negotiation of form. The TESOL encyclopedia of English language teaching, 1 – 7; https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0085

Thanghun, K. (2012). Using of taks-based learning to development English speaking ability of prathom 6 students at Piboonprachasan School (Master of Arts Degree in Teaching English as a Foreign Language). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University.

The Ministry of Education Thailand. (2008). The Basic Education Core Curriculum B.E. 2551 (A.D. 2008). Bangkok: Kurusapa Ladprao Publishing.

Thongwad, W. (2011). The role of communicative activities in developing proficiency in English speaking in Thailand. International Journal of Communicology, 1(1), 55 - 58.

Willis, D., & Willis, J. (2007). Doing task-based teaching. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Willis, J. (1996). A framework for task-based learning. Harlow: Longman Pearson Education.

Downloads

Published

30-09-2022

How to Cite

Yuh Anchunda, H. (2022). An Instructional Model Development Based on Task-based Learning Approach and Continuous Effective Oral Practice to Enhance Primary School Students’ English-speaking Ability and Confidence in Phitsanulok Province. Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, 16(2), 478–493. https://doi.org/10.14456/psruhss.2022.36

Issue

Section

Research Article