Submissions

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.

• The article has never been published in or is in a pending status of any journals.
• The article submitted should be in a word file and PDF file.
• It is required for the author to use the reference style as defined by the journal only.
• In the case of collaborative authorship, all authors must approve the manuscript and give their consent for submission and publication.
• The article is not a duplicate copy or a reproduction of any other work.
• Please attach the ethical approval certificate for human research (if any)
• Please attach the Manuscript Submission Form and a complete list of all authors' full names and email addresses.
• Research ethics decisions remain my sole academic and legal responsibility. In the event of disputes, complaints, or misconduct detected later, I accept full legal responsibility and agree to the immediate retraction of the article by the editorial board.
• Consent is granted for the journal to collect, process, and use the personal data provided in the submission system for data management purposes
• Grant the right of first publication to the journal. Authors retain the copyright to their work and may deposit only the final published version in institutional or subject-specific repositories.
• Agreement to strictly adhere to the journal's Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement.