A Study of Architectural Heritage Buildings for the Development of Historical Learning Spaces in Songkhla City toward a Creative City

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the historical background of Songkhla City Hospital, evaluate its historical and architectural significance, and develop a conceptual framework for a community-based historical learning space within the context of a creative city. The research employed documentary research, field surveys, photographic documentation, and assessments of the historical and architectural values of buildings within the hospital area. The findings revealed that Songkhla City Hospital represents an important historical site associated with the development of public healthcare services in Songkhla Province. Several significant buildings remain within the hospital compound, including Prathan Ratsadonnikorn Building, the Three-Storey Former Patient Building, and Mahidol Adulyadej Building, all of which possess distinctive historical and architectural values. Although some buildings have deteriorated due to age and environmental conditions, they continue to demonstrate considerable potential for conservation and future development. The study further led to the development of a historical learning space concept entitled “Records of Healing: The Roots of Well-being in Songkhla”. The proposed concept aims to communicate the history, architectural heritage, and healthcare development of Songkhla City Hospital through learning spaces that connect the past, present, and future. This approach promotes community learning, enhances awareness of cultural heritage values, and supports place-based development rooted in local identity, ultimately contributing to the sustainable advancement of Songkhla as a creative city.