The Power of Creative Handicrafts in Textile Weaving: Threads of Wisdom and Their Social and Economic Value in Phu Khao Thong Subdistrict, Sukhirin District, Narathiwat Province
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Abstract
This article aims to study 1) the social value of woven fabrics in Phu Khao Thong Subdistrict, Sukhirin District, Narathiwat Province, and 2) the creation of economic value of woven fabrics. A qualitative research methodology was used, with 21 informants comprising key government officials, members of weaving groups, members of the Onzon To Mo group, and consumers. The research instrument was an in-depth interview guide, evaluated for suitability by three experts. The suitability score was 4.2. Data were collected from relevant literature, participant and non-participant observation, action research, and in-depth interviews with informants focusing on the social and economic values of woven fabrics and related products. Data were analyzed through categorization, interpretation, formation of conclusions, and descriptive analysis.
The results revealed that the social value of woven fabrics reflects identity and social status, fosters community bonds, plays a role in beliefs and rituals, and possesses artistic and intellectual value. Moreover, the economic value creation of woven fabrics involves designing products for everyday use, as well as creating modern, fashionable designs suitable for ceremonial occasions. The benefits of this research include raising awareness of the importance and the values of woven fabrics and woven fabric products, leading to their preservation, continuation, transmission, and further development as part of the local cultural heritage linked to local identity.
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