Sustainable Development of Thai Farmers’ Way of Life in the Digital Era: A Study of the Role of a Learning Center in Transferring Knowledge to the Younger Generation

Abstract

The research aimed to: 1) study and analyze the role of the Thai Farmers’ Lifestyle and Spiritual Learning Center in transferring knowledge and local wisdom to the new generation in the digital age; 2) assess the economic, social, and environmental impacts on the sustainability of Thai  farmers’ ways of life 3) propose guidelines for developing learning centers to promote sustainable development in agricultural communities; and 4) explore challenges and opportunities in integrating digital technology into local wisdom transmission. A qualitative research approach was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations involving 18 key informants selected through purposive sampling, and analyzing using content analysis. The findings indicate that 1) the learning center plays a significant role in transmitting local wisdom through experiential learning activities that integrate traditional knowledge with digital technology; 2) the operations of the learning center contribute to the sustainability of Thai farmers’ ways of life through cost reduction and income enhancement, strengthening of community cohesion, and appropriate use of resources; 3) development approaches should emphasize enhancing community participation and developing learning systems that systematically integrate digital technology with local wisdom; and 4) major challenges include limitations in digital skills and technology-related costs, while opportunities lie in using digital technology to support the preservation and further development of local wisdom.